本文選題：明代 + 樂隊(duì)　； 參考：《福建師范大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文

【摘要】： 明代樂隊(duì)是中國(guó)古代樂隊(duì)研究一個(gè)重要領(lǐng)域，也是明代音樂文化重要的組成部分。在明代，樂隊(duì)分宮廷與民間來分析，宮廷樂隊(duì)主要是為統(tǒng)治階級(jí)的政治活動(dòng)而設(shè)置的，有祭祀樂隊(duì)、朝賀樂隊(duì)、宴饗樂隊(duì)、儀仗樂隊(duì)等。宮廷樂隊(duì)由專門的音樂機(jī)構(gòu)負(fù)責(zé)制度制定，樂器制造及樂曲創(chuàng)作等。民間樂隊(duì)隨著明代樂器種類逐漸增多而蓬勃興起，有些樂隊(duì)是古老樂種的延續(xù)，有些在保存部分古老面貌的基礎(chǔ)上，廣泛汲取各地民間音樂的營(yíng)養(yǎng)，在演奏形式、所用樂器等方面改革創(chuàng)新，形成了自身的特色，這些民間樂隊(duì)主要用于民間傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、婚喪喜慶、宗教活動(dòng)，其形式有吹打、絲竹、清鑼鼓等。明代樂隊(duì)中的樂器方面，有較大的集中和發(fā)展，，隨著統(tǒng)一的多民族國(guó)家的進(jìn)一步鞏固和發(fā)展，各民族間的文化交流，更加活躍，多種少數(shù)民族的樂器，更多突破了民族的界限，逐漸成為大家共享的樂器。明代樂隊(duì)音樂記錄包括單種樂譜記錄、多種樂譜記錄、單種樂類樂譜記錄、多種樂類樂譜記錄、歌樂合譜、舞樂合譜等豐富的記錄形式。明代樂隊(duì)音樂不僅對(duì)少數(shù)音樂有著交流，而且對(duì)日本及西方也產(chǎn)生了一定的影響。 本文對(duì)明代樂隊(duì)進(jìn)行了初步的梳理與研究，力求較為清晰的展現(xiàn)明代樂隊(duì)的歷史全貌，明確其在明代音樂文化乃至中國(guó)古代音樂文化上的歷史價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Ming Dynasty band is an important field of Chinese ancient band research, and also an important part of Ming Dynasty music culture. In the Ming Dynasty, the band was divided into court and folk to analyze. The court band was mainly set up for the political activities of the ruling class. The court band is set up by a special music organization, making musical instruments and composing music. Folk bands flourished with the increasing variety of musical instruments in the Ming Dynasty. Some bands were a continuation of the ancient music species, while others, on the basis of preserving part of the ancient face, absorbed the nutrition of folk music from all over the world and played in the form of performance. These folk bands are mainly used in traditional folk festivals, weddings and funerals, religious activities, such as playing, silk bamboo, Qing gongs and drums. In the musical instruments of the Ming Dynasty, there was a greater concentration and development. With the further consolidation and development of a unified multi-ethnic country, the cultural exchanges among the various nationalities became more active. Gradually become a shared musical instrument. The music records of Ming Dynasty include single music score, multiple music score, song music score, dance music score and so on. In Ming Dynasty, band music not only communicated a few music, but also influenced Japan and the West. This article has carried on the preliminary combing and the research to the Ming Dynasty band, strives to display the Ming Dynasty band history complete picture clearly, clear its historical value in the Ming Dynasty music culture and even the Chinese ancient music culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：J609.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 張曉娟;中國(guó)弦樂史研究六十年（1949-2009）[D];福建師范大學(xué);2010年

本文編號(hào)：1898976