本文選題：音樂(lè)句法加工 + 依存距離�。� 參考：《心理科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2017年11期

【摘要】：音樂(lè)句法是指將離散的音符元素組合成序列的規(guī)則。音樂(lè)句法加工受到音樂(lè)結(jié)構(gòu)特征和聽(tīng)眾自身特征兩個(gè)方面的影響。針對(duì)每個(gè)方面,本文聚焦于近年來(lái)進(jìn)展迅速的幾個(gè)因素進(jìn)行評(píng)述,分別是依存距離和音樂(lè)時(shí)間結(jié)構(gòu),聽(tīng)者的年齡和音樂(lè)訓(xùn)練程度。未來(lái)研究應(yīng)進(jìn)一步比較不同距離的句法加工,澄清音樂(lè)時(shí)間結(jié)構(gòu)何時(shí)并且如何影響句法加工,考察音樂(lè)句法加工中遺傳和環(huán)境的作用以及發(fā)展的敏感期,并對(duì)這些因素之間的共同影響展開(kāi)研究。
[Abstract]:The syntax of music is the rule of combining discrete note elements into sequences. The syntactic processing of music is influenced by the characteristics of music structure and audience itself. For each aspect, this paper focuses on several factors which have made rapid progress in recent years, such as dependency distance and music time structure, listener's age and music training level. Future studies should further compare syntactic processing at different distances, clarify when and how musical time structures affect syntactic processing, and examine the genetic and environmental roles and sensitive periods of development in music syntactic processing. The co-influence of these factors is also studied.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)科學(xué)院心理研究所行為科學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;中國(guó)科學(xué)院大學(xué);
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(31470985)
【分類號(hào)】：J60-05
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本文編號(hào)：2068773