【摘要】：中岳廟是我國道教中最古老的道觀之一,作為現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、級別最高的禮制建筑群，其氣勢宏偉、規(guī)模宏大。中岳廟的建筑裝飾承襲著傳統(tǒng)的皇家建筑裝飾特色，又傳遞獨特的道教文化，是傳統(tǒng)建筑美學、宗教和藝術的物質(zhì)載體，，它集道教宮觀建筑裝飾藝術之大成，充分體現(xiàn)了中岳廟古建筑的宗教吸引力和藝術魅力。中岳廟建筑裝飾不但能體現(xiàn)出“陰陽調(diào)和，天人合一”的道家思想，更是道教文化和儒家哲學結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物，還蘊涵著宗教、民俗、精神觀念等文化內(nèi)涵，體現(xiàn)出復雜的道教與民間信仰和傳統(tǒng)的儒家禮制文化。 本論文以中岳廟古建筑裝飾為主要研究對象，從中岳廟的人文、地理環(huán)境和歷史背景為出發(fā)點，對其進行了大量的實地考察和調(diào)研，分別對其建筑的重要部位、主要工藝技法、裝飾特色及文化內(nèi)涵等幾個方面進行了較為深入分析和探究，最后歸納出中岳廟建筑裝飾的藝術特征和道教文化的藝術特質(zhì)。本研究主要通過對中岳廟建筑的各類裝飾藝術形態(tài)分析到宗教裝飾題材的歸納，以及多元文化對其建筑裝飾的影響因素，力圖探尋中岳廟建筑獨特的裝飾風格特點和道教文化的藝術價值取向，并揭示出道教宮觀所承載特有的歷史文化內(nèi)涵。 另外，傳統(tǒng)禮教建筑裝飾在修復和保護的過程中還存在諸多問題，通過本課題的調(diào)研，試圖找到更有效的進行保護和利用的方法，使中岳廟古建筑群這一彌足珍貴的文化遺產(chǎn)在現(xiàn)代社會繼續(xù)煥發(fā)光彩，也可以為其他研究相關課題的學者參考借鑒，促進中國傳統(tǒng)建筑裝飾藝術和道教文化在當今社會的傳承和發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Zhongyue Temple is one of the oldest Taoist views in China. As the largest and highest-ranking ritual building complex in existence, Zhongyue Temple has a magnificent momentum and a large scale. The architectural decoration of Zhongyue Temple inherits the traditional royal architectural decoration characteristics and conveys the unique Taoist culture. It is the material carrier of traditional architectural aesthetics, religion and art. It integrates the Taoist palace view architectural decoration art. It fully embodies the religious attraction and artistic charm of the ancient architecture of Zhongyue Temple. The architectural decoration of Zhongyue Temple can not only embody the Taoist thought of "harmony between yin and yang, harmony between heaven and man", but also the product of the combination of Taoist culture and Confucian philosophy, but also contains the cultural connotations of religion, folklore, spiritual concept and so on. It reflects the complex Taoist and folk beliefs and the traditional Confucian etiquette culture. This paper takes the ancient architectural decoration of Zhongyue Temple as the main research object, from the humanistic, geographical environment and historical background of Zhongyue Temple as the starting point, has carried out a large number of field investigation and investigation, respectively on the important parts of its architecture, the main technological techniques, This paper analyzes and probes into the decorative characteristics and cultural connotation of Zhongyue Temple architecture, and finally sums up the artistic characteristics of Zhongyue Temple architectural decoration and Taoist culture. This study mainly analyzes the various decorative art forms of Zhongyue Temple architecture to the induction of religious decoration themes, as well as the influencing factors of multiculturalism on its architectural decoration. This paper tries to explore the unique decorative style characteristics of Zhongyue Temple architecture and the artistic value orientation of Taoist culture, and reveals the unique historical and cultural connotation of Taoist palace view. In addition, there are still many problems in the process of restoration and protection of traditional ritual architectural decoration. Through the investigation of this topic, we try to find a more effective way to protect and utilize. The ancient building complex of Zhongyue Temple, a precious cultural heritage, continues to shine in modern society, and can also be used for reference by other scholars studying related topics. Promote the inheritance and development of Chinese traditional architectural decoration art and Taoist culture in today's society.
【學位授予單位】：浙江農(nóng)林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：J525

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