本文選題：花腰傣 + 花腰彝　； 參考：《昆明理工大學》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】：生活在云南滇中地區(qū)的花腰傣和花腰彝兩個族群,以自身獨特的民族文化和服飾藝術(shù)吸引著國內(nèi)外學者的目光,迅速形成了一股研究“花腰文化”的熱潮。花腰傣和花腰彝分別作為傣族和彝族的支系,兩個族群生活的地域相連,居住方式和稻作農(nóng)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)方式也很相近,在長期的歷史發(fā)展中,受傳統(tǒng)民族文化、族群文化、外來民族文化等因素的影響,創(chuàng)造出了與其他支系在服裝造型結(jié)構(gòu)、裝飾藝術(shù)上風格迥異的族群服飾,并形成了具有族群特色的服飾裝飾藝術(shù)。 本文基于服裝設計學、民族學等學科理論,對花腰傣和花腰彝服飾的裝飾藝術(shù)及其蘊含的民族文化展開研究。通過深入花腰傣聚居區(qū)的云南新平彝族傣族自治縣和花腰彝聚居區(qū)的云南石屏縣進行田野考察,廣泛收集與花腰傣和花腰彝服飾裝飾藝術(shù)有關(guān)的各種史料和實物,從中獲得第一手資料,運用系統(tǒng)分析法、歸納法、比較法等研究方法,結(jié)合他們族群的歷史文化,對花腰傣和花腰彝服飾裝飾藝術(shù)進行系統(tǒng)的闡述和研究。論文以花腰傣和花腰彝服飾裝飾藝術(shù)的藝術(shù)特點、民族文化內(nèi)涵為主要的研究對象,在簡述兩者族群的歷史文化和服飾特征的基礎上,從服飾的圖案、色彩、裝飾工藝、銀飾、頭飾、腰部裝飾等方面進行深入分析,全面解析他們的服飾裝飾藝術(shù)及蘊含在其中的民族文化信息,努力探求花腰傣和花腰彝服飾對傳統(tǒng)民族文化、族群歷史文化、宗教信仰、族群心理、審美意識的體現(xiàn)。在研究過程中對兩者裝飾藝術(shù)的異同點進行比較性研究,結(jié)合他們的分布區(qū)域、歷史文化和民族文化交流,進一步分析傳統(tǒng)民族文化、族群文化以及民族間的文化交流對他們服飾裝飾藝術(shù)所產(chǎn)生的影響。 論文的研究涉及了服裝設計學、美學、民族學、民俗學等交叉學科,用逐層深入的研究思路和方法對花腰傣和花腰彝服飾裝飾藝術(shù)進行盡可能系統(tǒng)和全面的研究和論述。以此為例,總結(jié)了云南少數(shù)民族在“大雜居,小聚居”的聚落格局下,在民族文化和民族服飾藝術(shù)中恪守傳統(tǒng)和相互交融的特征。
[Abstract]:The two ethnic groups, Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi, living in central Yunnan Province, with their own unique national culture and costume art, attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad, and quickly formed a "flower waist culture" upsurge. Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi are the branches of Dai nationality and Yi nationality, respectively. The two ethnic groups live in the same region, and the way of living and the mode of production of rice farming are also very similar. In the long history of development, they have been subjected to traditional national culture and ethnic culture. Due to the influence of foreign culture and other factors, ethnic costumes with ethnic characteristics have been created, which are different from other branches in costume modeling structure and decorative arts. Based on the theories of costume design and ethnology, this paper studies the decorative art and the national culture of Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi. Through field investigation in Xinping Yi Dai Autonomous County in Huayao Dai concentrated area and Shiping County in Huayao Yi concentrated area, various historical materials and objects related to the decorative art of Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi costumes were collected extensively. From the first hand data, using the system analysis method, induction method, comparative method and other research methods, combined with the history and culture of their ethnic groups, the decorative arts of Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi were systematically expounded and studied. This paper takes the artistic characteristics of the decorative art of Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi as the main object of study, on the basis of briefly describing the historical and cultural characteristics of the two ethnic groups, from the clothing design, color, decorative technology, silver ornaments, The headdress, waist decoration and other aspects are thoroughly analyzed, their costume decoration art and the national cultural information contained therein are comprehensively analyzed, and efforts are made to explore the traditional national culture, ethnic historical culture and religious belief in Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi costumes. The embodiment of ethnic psychology and aesthetic consciousness. In the course of the study, the similarities and differences of the two decorative arts are compared, and their distribution, history, culture and ethnic cultural exchange are combined to further analyze the traditional national culture. The influence of ethnic culture and inter-ethnic cultural exchange on their dress and decoration art. The research of this paper involves the interdiscipline of costume design, aesthetics, ethnology, folklore, and so on. With the method and train of thought, the adornment art of Huayao Dai and Huayao Yi is studied systematically and comprehensively as far as possible. Taking this as an example, this paper summarizes the traditional and intermingled characteristics of the ethnic minorities in Yunnan in the pattern of "large mixed residence, small settlement" and in the national culture and national costume art.
【學位授予單位】：昆明理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：TS941.12

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