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東北滿族裝飾文化在建筑景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的表達(dá)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-20 10:42

  本文選題:滿族裝飾文化 + 建筑景觀設(shè)計(jì); 參考:《魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:在我國(guó)的城市建設(shè)發(fā)展進(jìn)程中,西方的文化理念逐漸演變成中國(guó)城市景觀建設(shè)的引路牌,使得大部分力求經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的城市在規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)上逐漸向著類似相同的方向發(fā)展,而城市本土的生土建筑景觀文化遺失,這一設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)貌讓全球的城市整體景觀設(shè)計(jì)趨于相似,失去了城市文化獨(dú)有的風(fēng)格魅力。沒(méi)有文化氣息的城市是浮躁的,像無(wú)根之木、無(wú)水之萍,所以國(guó)家的城市景觀設(shè)計(jì)不應(yīng)該一直盲從其他發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家城市的設(shè)計(jì)樣式,而是應(yīng)該突出有自己的歷史文化特點(diǎn),借鑒和采納優(yōu)秀城市的設(shè)計(jì)理念基因,重點(diǎn)從不同地域的民族歷史與文化著手,融入其城市生土文化為城市景觀設(shè)計(jì)的主要設(shè)計(jì)因素。擁有文化氣息的城市,能更好的凝聚城市人氣,給世界留下深刻的印象,從而得到發(fā)展與進(jìn)步。泱泱華夏,悠久的歷史文脈奠定了我國(guó)具有豐富多彩地域文化的特點(diǎn),本文主要研究東北地區(qū)滿族民俗文化的特征,對(duì)東北地區(qū)現(xiàn)存滿族自治區(qū)、自治縣等古鎮(zhèn)、陵墓、宮殿遺址實(shí)地考察。在文章前半部分的關(guān)于東北滿族文化的論述中,僅以滿族的傳統(tǒng)裝飾文化作為研究切入點(diǎn),通過(guò)對(duì)滿族裝飾文化的探索與研究,從建筑、民俗、服飾、雕刻等方面的藝術(shù)裝飾元素進(jìn)行全面解析與歸納整理,對(duì)比在東北地區(qū)較為有代表性的滿族古鎮(zhèn)或建筑裝飾文化進(jìn)行分析。文章后半部分主要是探索滿族裝飾文化元素在東北地區(qū)民族環(huán)境范圍內(nèi)現(xiàn)代城市建筑景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的可行性應(yīng)用方式,提出幾點(diǎn)可行性的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)施辦法,使具有悠久歷史的民族文化得以傳承,城市形象得以創(chuàng)新。
[Abstract]:In the process of urban construction and development of our country, the western cultural concept gradually evolves into the guiding sign of Chinese urban landscape construction, which makes most of the cities striving for economic development to develop in a similar direction in planning and design. However, the loss of the native native architecture landscape culture makes the global urban landscape design more similar and loses the unique style and charm of the urban culture. Cities without cultural flavor are impetuous, such as rootless trees and waterless duckweed. Therefore, the urban landscape design of a country should not always follow the design patterns of other developed countries, but should have its own historical and cultural characteristics. Drawing lessons from and adopting the design concept genes of excellent cities, the emphasis is put on the national history and culture of different regions, and the integration of the urban raw soil culture is the main design factor of urban landscape design. The city with cultural flavor can better agglomerate the city's popularity and impress the world, thus getting development and progress. This paper mainly studies the characteristics of Manchu folk culture in Northeast China, including Manchu autonomous regions, autonomous counties and other ancient towns and mausoleums in Northeast China. Site investigation of the palace site. In the first half of the article on Manchu culture, only the Manchu traditional decoration culture as the breakthrough point, through the exploration and research of Manchu decorative culture, from architecture, folklore, clothing, The artistic decorative elements of carving and other aspects are analyzed and summarized, and the Manchu ancient towns or architectural decoration culture, which are more representative in Northeast China, are compared and analyzed. The second part of the article mainly explores the feasibility application of Manchu decorative cultural elements in the modern urban landscape design in the northeast area, and puts forward several feasible design implementation methods. The national culture with a long history can be passed on and the city image can be innovated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU238

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