本文關(guān)鍵詞： 臺(tái)兒莊古城 建筑裝飾 文化內(nèi)涵 設(shè)計(jì)　出處：《東北林業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：臺(tái)兒莊古城位于山東省棗莊市臺(tái)兒莊區(qū)境內(nèi),處于京杭大運(yùn)河的中間地段。它形成于漢,發(fā)展于元,繁盛于明清。這里匯集了徽派建筑、晉派建筑、嶺南建筑、閩南建筑、宗教建筑、水鄉(xiāng)建筑、歐式建筑、魯南民居等多種建筑風(fēng)格,使臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾既體現(xiàn)出北方建筑風(fēng)格的沉穩(wěn),又體現(xiàn)出江南建筑風(fēng)格的靈巧,并具有南北交融、中西合璧、博采眾長(zhǎng)的建筑特點(diǎn)。 對(duì)臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾的研究,主要運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)綜合、歷史歸納、實(shí)地調(diào)研、比較分析等手法,先梳理分析臺(tái)兒莊古城的歷史溯源,探究受自然因素和社會(huì)因素的影響,臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾體現(xiàn)出的多元化特點(diǎn)的成因。再以臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾的多元化特點(diǎn)為研究對(duì)象,分析臺(tái)兒莊古城出現(xiàn)的各種建筑裝飾風(fēng)格,探討各種風(fēng)格的主要建筑和裝飾特點(diǎn)。然后,以臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾元素為研究對(duì)象,分析臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾材料及表現(xiàn)方式、裝飾技法、裝飾題材及紋樣、裝飾語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)方式,探討臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾元素的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。最后,以上述研究成果為基礎(chǔ),分析總結(jié)臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾體現(xiàn)出的深層次文化內(nèi)涵和傳統(tǒng)建筑裝飾元素在現(xiàn)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用。 本研究彌補(bǔ)了國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者對(duì)此系統(tǒng)研究甚少的遺憾,完善了臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑裝飾理論體系,研究成果可為臺(tái)兒莊古城建筑修復(fù)、重建、傳承與更新提供了參考和依據(jù),也可為現(xiàn)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:Taierzhuang ancient city is located in the area of Taierzhuang District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, in the middle of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It was formed in the Han Dynasty, developed in the Yuan Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is a collection of Huizhou architecture, Jin architecture and Lingnan architecture. Minnan architecture, religious architecture, waterfront architecture, European architecture, southern Shandong residential buildings and other architectural styles, so that the architectural decoration of the ancient city of Taierzhuang not only reflects the stability of the northern architectural style, but also reflects the dexterity of the Jiangnan architectural style. And has the north-south blend, Chinese and western combination, the architectural characteristics of extensive learning. The research on the architectural decoration of Taierzhuang ancient city mainly uses literature synthesis, historical induction, field investigation, comparative analysis and other techniques, first combing and analyzing the historical origin of Taierzhuang ancient city. To explore the natural factors and social factors, Taierzhuang ancient city architectural decoration reflects the diversity of the causes of the characteristics of the architectural decoration of the ancient city of Taierzhuang as the object of study. This paper analyzes various architectural decoration styles of Taierzhuang ancient city, discusses the main architectural and decorative characteristics of various styles. Then, taking the architectural decoration elements of Taierzhuang ancient city as the research object. This paper analyzes the architectural decoration materials and expression methods, decorative techniques, decorative themes and patterns, the expression of decorative language, and discusses the composition rules of architectural decoration elements in Taierzhuang ancient city. Based on the above research results, this paper analyzes and summarizes the deep cultural connotation and the application of traditional architectural decoration elements in the modern architectural design of Taierzhuang ancient city. This research makes up for the regret that scholars at home and abroad have little research on this system, and consummates the architectural decoration theory system of Taierzhuang ancient city. The research results can be used for the restoration and reconstruction of Taierzhuang ancient city architecture. Inheritance and renewal provide reference and basis for modern architectural design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU238

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