戚繼光詩(shī)文研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-16 04:48
【摘要】：作為戰(zhàn)功赫赫的抗倭英雄,戚繼光威名四播。然而,戚繼光的文人身份和文學(xué)作品卻是知者寥寥。詩(shī)歌和文章是文人傾吐心緒、表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的主要渠道,缺少對(duì)戚繼光詩(shī)文的研究,也就不能更為真切地走近和全面地評(píng)價(jià)這個(gè)重要的歷史人物。本論文試圖主要以其詩(shī)文集為基礎(chǔ),結(jié)合軍事文章的佐證,走進(jìn)戚繼光的內(nèi)心世界,領(lǐng)略這位抗倭名將的文人情懷。戚繼光的詩(shī)歌是其抒發(fā)情懷的最佳途徑,隨著他的境遇的變化,其詩(shī)歌也呈現(xiàn)出前后期詩(shī)風(fēng)的不同:無(wú)論是“橫戈馬上為報(bào)國(guó)”還是“蕭疏鬢發(fā)為誰(shuí)皤”,無(wú)論是豪邁昂揚(yáng)還是幽咽悲憤,戚繼光的遠(yuǎn)大志向和內(nèi)在情懷都得到了完整的體現(xiàn)。除此以外,充分利用各種題材和形式用于詩(shī)歌之中,也是戚繼光享受其中的樂(lè)趣。然而,身懷國(guó)士之才、松之氣節(jié),卻又衰容病軀、壯志難酬,而且半生漂泊、遠(yuǎn)方思鄉(xiāng),都刻畫(huà)出了一名戰(zhàn)績(jī)累累的武將孤獨(dú)的背影。戚繼光的文章豐富多樣,《橫槊稿》中篇主要是序類(lèi)、紀(jì)事、墓志銘等日常行文,下篇主要是祭文、告文、盟誓文�！队抻薷濉防�,上篇除了《大學(xué)經(jīng)解》是對(duì)經(jīng)書(shū)的個(gè)人解讀,其余多是兵書(shū)閱讀中的摘抄記錄;下篇主要是短篇小說(shuō)和雜論,前者記錄了親歷或耳聞的罕見(jiàn)奇事,含陰鷙神怪的色彩。戚繼光的筆記小說(shuō)內(nèi)容駁雜,篇幅較短,非一時(shí)一地之,具有鮮明的神怪色彩和道德批判傾向。詩(shī)文寫(xiě)作構(gòu)成了戚繼光業(yè)余生活的重要內(nèi)容,其作品是個(gè)人思想的傳播載體,具有審美價(jià)值、社交價(jià)值和史料價(jià)值。而一名長(zhǎng)期駐扎兵營(yíng)、舞刀弄槍的將官,其詩(shī)文作品也有一些不可回避的局限性,即缺少含蓄美和意蘊(yùn)美。然而,這并不能抹殺一名武將對(duì)文學(xué)的熱愛(ài)及其文學(xué)貢獻(xiàn)。郭登之后,明代無(wú)一人能在戰(zhàn)功卓著和文學(xué)成就上超越戚繼光。
[Abstract]:As a hero of war, Qi Jiguang is known for his fame. However, Qi Jiguang's literati identity and literary works are very few. Poems and articles are the main channels for the literati to express their views. Without the study of Qi Jiguang's poems and essays, they can not really approach and comprehensively evaluate this important historical figure. On the basis of his collection of poems and articles, this thesis attempts to enter Qi Jiguang's inner world and appreciate the literati feelings of the famous Chinese soldier. Qi Jiguang's poetry is the best way for him to express his feelings. With the change of his circumstances, his poems also show the difference between the former and the later poetic styles: whether it is "Hengge immediately serves the country" or "who is the hair of Xiao Shu-siao". Whether it is heroic or pharynx grief, Qi Jiguang's lofty aspirations and internal feelings have been fully reflected. In addition, the full use of various themes and forms in poetry, Qi Jiguang also enjoyed it. However, the national talent, relaxed spirit, but also sick, ambitious, and half-life wandering, faraway homesickness, all depict a veteran soldier lonely figure. Qi Jiguang's articles are rich and varied. The middle part of "Transverse slimming" is mainly about preface, chronicle, epitaph, etc. The second is mainly about sacrificial articles, suitors, and vows. In addition to "the interpretation of the University Classic" is a personal interpretation of the scriptures, the rest are mostly excerpt records in the reading of military books; The second part is mainly short story and miscellaneous theory, the former records the rare and strange events, which contain the color of ferocious and ferocious geniuses. Qi Jiguang's novels are complex in content, short in length, not temporary, and have distinctive geniality and moral criticism tendency. Poetry writing constitutes an important part of Qi Jiguang's amateur life. His works are the carrier of personal thought and have aesthetic value, social value and historical value. A soldier who has been stationed in barracks for a long time, has some unavoidable limitations in his poems and works, that is, the lack of implicit beauty and implied beauty. However, this does not obliterate a general's love of literature and his literary contribution. After Guo Dun, no one in the Ming Dynasty could surpass Qi Jiguang in war achievements and literary achievements.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I206.2
本文編號(hào)：2381831
[Abstract]:As a hero of war, Qi Jiguang is known for his fame. However, Qi Jiguang's literati identity and literary works are very few. Poems and articles are the main channels for the literati to express their views. Without the study of Qi Jiguang's poems and essays, they can not really approach and comprehensively evaluate this important historical figure. On the basis of his collection of poems and articles, this thesis attempts to enter Qi Jiguang's inner world and appreciate the literati feelings of the famous Chinese soldier. Qi Jiguang's poetry is the best way for him to express his feelings. With the change of his circumstances, his poems also show the difference between the former and the later poetic styles: whether it is "Hengge immediately serves the country" or "who is the hair of Xiao Shu-siao". Whether it is heroic or pharynx grief, Qi Jiguang's lofty aspirations and internal feelings have been fully reflected. In addition, the full use of various themes and forms in poetry, Qi Jiguang also enjoyed it. However, the national talent, relaxed spirit, but also sick, ambitious, and half-life wandering, faraway homesickness, all depict a veteran soldier lonely figure. Qi Jiguang's articles are rich and varied. The middle part of "Transverse slimming" is mainly about preface, chronicle, epitaph, etc. The second is mainly about sacrificial articles, suitors, and vows. In addition to "the interpretation of the University Classic" is a personal interpretation of the scriptures, the rest are mostly excerpt records in the reading of military books; The second part is mainly short story and miscellaneous theory, the former records the rare and strange events, which contain the color of ferocious and ferocious geniuses. Qi Jiguang's novels are complex in content, short in length, not temporary, and have distinctive geniality and moral criticism tendency. Poetry writing constitutes an important part of Qi Jiguang's amateur life. His works are the carrier of personal thought and have aesthetic value, social value and historical value. A soldier who has been stationed in barracks for a long time, has some unavoidable limitations in his poems and works, that is, the lack of implicit beauty and implied beauty. However, this does not obliterate a general's love of literature and his literary contribution. After Guo Dun, no one in the Ming Dynasty could surpass Qi Jiguang in war achievements and literary achievements.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I206.2
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王麗華;戚繼光詩(shī)文研究[D];青海師范大學(xué);2017年
，本文編號(hào)：2381831
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