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歐陽修的日常生活與文學(xué)創(chuàng)作

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-30 07:31
【摘要】:歐陽修是北宋時(shí)期最著名的政治家、學(xué)問家和文學(xué)家,歐陽修研究向來是包括古代文學(xué)在內(nèi)的許多學(xué)科的重中之重,但相較于歐陽修的政治生活、社會生活、學(xué)術(shù)貢獻(xiàn)以及各方面的事功研究,其日常生活研究的成果是相當(dāng)薄弱的。實(shí)際上,歐陽修的日常生活,是他生命的最大組成部分,也是歐陽修文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的重要源泉,因此,本文致力于歐陽修日常生活與文學(xué)創(chuàng)作二者關(guān)系的探究。首先,通過爬梳各種史料還原歐陽修日常生活的本初狀態(tài);其次,從存世作品考察歐陽修對日常生活的呈現(xiàn);再者,從日常生活及文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的互動揭示其緣由和特點(diǎn);最后,在考察過程中始終關(guān)注歐陽修日常生活與非日常生活的關(guān)系和相關(guān)時(shí)代背景;诖,本文共設(shè)五章,主要有如下內(nèi)容:第一章《六一:歐陽修日常生活的意義追尋》。歐陽修自號"六一居士","六一 "的構(gòu)成和自我闡述說明歐陽修對自己的日常生活狀態(tài)有著清醒的意識和自覺的概括,體現(xiàn)出他對日常生活的關(guān)注和自得的情趣。這成為考察其日常生活一個(gè)較集中的入手點(diǎn)。第二章《醉翁:詩詞文中的自我形象建構(gòu)》。歐陽修的日常生活與酒密切相關(guān),他自號"醉翁",這與一般文人取號并不相同,"醉翁"很大程度上包含著形象的自我建構(gòu)成分,而且酒在歐陽修一生不同時(shí)期有著差異性的呈現(xiàn),這在他的文學(xué)作品尤其是詩、文、詞中表現(xiàn)得非常豐富。因此,本章從他的詩、文、詞中探討文學(xué)與酒的關(guān)系,進(jìn)而勾勒出這對于"醉翁"自我形象建構(gòu)的意義。第三章《集古錄:日常愛好的學(xué)術(shù)化及文學(xué)意義》。在歐陽修的日常生活中,集古是頻繁進(jìn)行的重要活動,是學(xué)術(shù)生活化的體現(xiàn),其辛勤結(jié)晶是名著《集古錄跋尾》。這部著作還具有豐富而深厚的文學(xué)內(nèi)涵。第四章《筆記與詩話:日;膫(gè)人撰述及文學(xué)融會》。《歸田錄》與《六一詩話》是在文體和類型上具有高度關(guān)聯(lián)性的兩部著作,二者皆以其自身的獨(dú)特性開創(chuàng)了筆記體著作和詩話體著作的風(fēng)氣之先。同時(shí),這兩部著作與歐陽修的日常生活具有密切的關(guān)系,這些關(guān)系與其詩、文、詞等作品中的表現(xiàn)并不相同,而是更突出地表現(xiàn)了自娛性和自我消遣意識,筆調(diào)既閑適清淡又幽默詼諧。第五章《書簡:日常交往中的情感與文學(xué)》。歐陽修書簡所包蘊(yùn)的豐富特性,讓它處在日常生活與文學(xué)創(chuàng)作銜接的焦點(diǎn)之上。書簡是歐陽修日常生活的豐富記錄和創(chuàng)作呈現(xiàn),較多展示了歐陽修既思緒縝密又直率爽利的一面,從多維角度展示了歐陽修的性格特點(diǎn)和創(chuàng)作個(gè)性。
[Abstract]:Ouyang Xiu was the most famous politician, scholar and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. The study of Ouyang Xiu has always been the top priority of many disciplines, including ancient literature, but compared with the political life of Ouyang Xiu, social life. Academic contributions and various aspects of the work of the research, the results of daily life is quite weak. In fact, Ouyang Xiu's daily life is the biggest part of his life, and it is also an important source of Ouyang Xiu's literary creation. Therefore, this paper is devoted to the exploration of the relationship between the daily life and literary creation of Ouyang Xiu. First of all, by crawling through various historical materials to restore Ouyang Xiu's original state of daily life; secondly, examining the presentation of daily life by Ouyang Xiu from his existential works; thirdly, revealing its causes and characteristics from the interaction of daily life and literary creation; finally, In the course of investigation, we always pay attention to the relationship between Ouyang Xiu's daily life and non-daily life and the relevant background of the times. Based on this, this paper consists of five chapters, mainly as follows: chapter 1 < 61: the significance of Ouyang Xiu's daily life. Ouyang Xiu's composition and self-elaboration of "Junyi residents" and "June 1" show that Ouyang Xiu has a sober consciousness and conscious generalization of his daily life state, which reflects his concern and self-interest in daily life. This becomes to examine its daily life a more concentrated starting point. Chapter two, "drunken Man: self-image Construction in Poems and writings." Ouyang Xiu's daily life is closely related to wine. He calls himself "drunk Weng", which is not the same as that of ordinary literati. To a large extent, "drunk Man" contains the self-construction element of image. Moreover, the wine has different appearance in different periods of Ouyang Xiu's life, which is very rich in his literary works, especially poetry, literature and ci. Therefore, this chapter explores the relationship between literature and wine from his poems, articles and poems, and then outlines the significance of the self-image construction of "drunk Man". Chapter three: ancient Records: the academic and Literary significance of Daily hobbies. In Ouyang Xiu's daily life, Ji Gu is an important activity frequently carried out, it is the embodiment of academic life, and its hard work is the masterpiece "Ji Gu Lu Wei Wei". This work also has rich and profound literary connotation. Chapter IV "Notes and Poems: daily personal Writing and Literary Fusion". "Guidan Lu" and "61 Poems" are two works which are highly related in style and type. Both of them created the vogue of note-writing and poetic writing by their own uniqueness. At the same time, the two works have a close relationship with Ouyang Xiu's daily life. These relations are not the same as the performance in his poems, articles, ci and other works, but they are more prominent in the performance of self-entertainment and self-entertainment consciousness. The tone of the pen is casual and humorous. Chapter five, "Book slips: emotions and Literature in Daily Communication." The rich characteristics of Ouyang Xiu's books and slips make it focus on the convergence of daily life and literary creation. The short book is a rich record and creation presentation of Ouyang Xiu's daily life. It shows the meticulous and straightforward side of Ouyang Xiu's thoughts, and shows the personality and creative personality of Ouyang Xiu from a multi-dimensional perspective.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:I206.2
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本文編號:2212359

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