魯迅《故事新編》的人物對(duì)話(huà)研究
[Abstract]:The challenge to language is one of Lu Xun's important contributions to Chinese new literature. In the New Story, the characters' speech can be divided into three categories: direct speech, false speech, noisy speech. Direct speech is the speech activity of the actors, which originates from the real cry of the actors. Plain speech simple and popular, consistent with words, words full of beating vitality. Pretentious speech is a kind of speech activity of the powerful and its help. It is mixed with power, knowledge, morality, etiquette and so on. The sentence structure of the speech is complicated, the logic is ambiguous, the words and deeds are inconsistent, and often the words are more than the deeds and the deeds are few. The noisy speech comes from the mediocrity, the speech activity is many, and follows the false speech, the speaker is good at changing their own statement and attitude at will. The functions of pretentious speech and noisy speech in character dialogue are as follows: the powerful and their help to help the idle people use false words to whitewash and hide the truth of things, their own true ambition, intentions and means in order to seek power and profit. At the same time, they use the adjunct of words and vague logic to discipline, educate, and blind the mind of the masses, in an attempt to deprive the masses of their ability to think and express themselves. Become a tool for them to use. The noisy speech is attached to the false speech, which provides a way and channel for the false speech to spread, distorts and dissimilates the fact and truth, interferes and obstructs the speech and action of the masses. It creates a living environment for the growth of rhetoric in the whole expression system and forms protection. This paper further outlines the language structure shared by the rhetorical speech and noisy speech in the New Story, and further analyzes the historical formation and operation mode of the language structure. The direct words of the actors provide a powerful force for their actions. For them, words are a sharp weapon that rips the camouflage through the parcels of all languages and shows the true face and heart of the powerful and their help. Therefore, the actors use direct speech to unravel the lies of the false speech and bravely utter the real cry to break through the siege of the deep-rooted language structure. At the same time, in Lu Xun's essays, there are a lot of Lu Xun for the public language thinking. Based on Lu Xun's essays, this paper discusses how to restore the inner vitality of language and let the masses break through the dilemma of "saying" and express their true self.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:深圳大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:I210.6
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