【摘要】：吳澄《送何太虛北游序》是元代文學(xué)史上的重要篇章。何太虛是江西人,是抗元將領(lǐng)的后代。他的父親何天聲、伯父何時(shí)都參與了文天祥的抗元斗爭(zhēng)。一方面,江西是反抗蒙元斗爭(zhēng)最為激烈的地區(qū),前輩的抗?fàn)幮袨榻o年輕人心中壓上了道義的包袱;另一方面,新的大元朝廷上有鄉(xiāng)賢程鉅夫的大力援引,招募何太虛北上進(jìn)京。正是在這兩難躊躇之際,從祖兄吳澄鼓舞何太虛北游,寫了這篇贈(zèng)序。但是,何太虛難以忘懷父輩捐軀抗元的斗爭(zhēng)精神,加之他"稟性孤特,不肯茍合于人",無法容忍朝廷對(duì)南方士人的輕慢無禮,在元大都短暫停留兩月就南歸了。這是反映元初南方文士踟躕心情的典型個(gè)案。
[Abstract]:Wu Cheng is an important chapter in the history of Yuan Dynasty literature. He Taixu is Jiangxi people, is the descendant of resistance Yuan generals. His father, he Tiansheng, and his uncle at all times participated in Wen Tianxiang's struggle against Yuan. On the one hand, Jiangxi is the region with the fiercest struggle against the Mongolian-Yuan Dynasty, and the resistance of its predecessors has placed a moral burden on the hearts of young people; on the other hand, the new imperial court of the Yuan Dynasty has been vigorously quoted by Xiang Xian Cheng Kui-fu, recruiting Ho Tae-hu to go north to Beijing. It is in this dilemma to hesitate, from the ancestral brother Wu Cheng inspired he Taishu to travel north, wrote this preface. However, he Taishu could not forget the struggle spirit of his father's death against the Yuan Yuan, and he "had a unique disposition, and refused to agree with others", and could not tolerate the court's disdain and rudeness towards the southern scholars, so he returned to the south after a short stay in the Yuan Dynasty for two months. This is a typical case that reflects the hesitant mood of the Southern Scholars in the early Yuan Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)中文系;
【分類號(hào)】：I207.62
，

本文編號(hào)：2139563