黃宗羲詩學(xué)思想研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-18 08:40
【摘要】：黃宗羲在學(xué)術(shù)界歷來以思想家、政治家、史學(xué)家等身份著稱,相較于他的哲學(xué)思想、政治思想、史學(xué)思想,其文學(xué)思想零散而不成系統(tǒng)。在已有研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步搜集總結(jié)黃宗羲零散的文學(xué)材料尤其是詩學(xué)材料,進行系統(tǒng)全面地觀照,是本文重點解決的問題。本文對黃宗羲詩學(xué)進行系統(tǒng)化梳理,對先前研究成果中不足及空白點進行補充,并注意當(dāng)時特殊的時代文化背景,從特殊時代大背景下出發(fā)研究黃宗羲的詩學(xué)思想,是本文的創(chuàng)新所在。本論文主要研究黃宗羲詩學(xué)的思想性,并以其詩歌佐證。關(guān)于黃宗羲詩學(xué)的思想性主要分為一下四個方面。第一,對明代詩壇存在的問題進行批判,并提出新的論點。第二,性情論,對傳統(tǒng)的性情進行分類、分層,并從時代背景出發(fā),倡導(dǎo)為國為民的“萬古之性情”。第三,對古代詩學(xué)思想進行重新闡釋,黃宗羲同樣以時代為立足點,擴大了傳統(tǒng)詩學(xué)思想的內(nèi)涵,并修正了其中不適合性情抒發(fā)的地方,使這些傳統(tǒng)詩學(xué)思想從“詩教”的藩籬中掙脫出來,為“萬古之性情”的抒發(fā)鋪平了道路。第四,關(guān)于“詩史”問題。黃宗羲第一個明確提出“以詩補史之闕”的觀點,希望能用詩歌將時代巨變真實的記錄下來,記錄人們的反抗斗爭和清統(tǒng)治者的殘酷暴行來補充這段很可能被后世過分美化的特殊歷史。最后,以理論聯(lián)系實際,研究黃宗羲的詩學(xué)思想在其詩歌創(chuàng)作中的體現(xiàn)。進一步證明黃宗羲詩學(xué)思想的價值,尤其是“性情論”的價值。
[Abstract]:Huang Zongxi has always been known as a thinker, a politician and a historian in academic circles. Compared with his philosophical, political and historical thoughts, his literary thoughts are scattered and unsystematic. On the basis of the existing research results, it is the focus of this paper to collect and summarize the scattered literature materials of Huang Zongxi, especially the poetic materials, and to take a systematic and comprehensive view of them. This paper systematically combs Huang Zongxi's poetics, complements the deficiency and blankness of the previous research results, pays attention to the special cultural background of the times, and studies Huang Zongxi's poetics under the background of the special times. Is the innovation of this article. This thesis mainly studies the ideological content of Huang Zongxi's poetics and proves it by his poetry. The ideological content of Huang Zongxi's poetics is divided into four aspects. The first is to criticize the existing problems in the Ming poetry circle and put forward new arguments. Second, the theory of temperament, the classification of traditional temperament, stratification, and from the background of the times, advocated for the nation for the people of the "eternal temperament." Thirdly, reinterprets the ancient poetics thought, Huang Zongxi also takes the time as the foothold, expands the connotation of the traditional poetics thought, and corrects the place which is not suitable for the expression of temperament. These traditional poetic thoughts break free from the barrier of poetic education and pave the way for the expression of eternal temperament. Fourth, about the history of poetry. Huang Zongxi was the first to put forward the idea of "complement history with poetry", hoping to record the great changes of the times with poetry. The record of revolt and the brutal atrocities of the Qing rulers complements a special history that is likely to be overglorified by later generations. Finally, this paper studies the embodiment of Huang Zongxi's poetic thought in his poetry creation by combining theory with practice. It further proves the value of Huang Zongxi's poetics, especially the theory of temperament.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：I207.22
，
本文編號：2131360
[Abstract]:Huang Zongxi has always been known as a thinker, a politician and a historian in academic circles. Compared with his philosophical, political and historical thoughts, his literary thoughts are scattered and unsystematic. On the basis of the existing research results, it is the focus of this paper to collect and summarize the scattered literature materials of Huang Zongxi, especially the poetic materials, and to take a systematic and comprehensive view of them. This paper systematically combs Huang Zongxi's poetics, complements the deficiency and blankness of the previous research results, pays attention to the special cultural background of the times, and studies Huang Zongxi's poetics under the background of the special times. Is the innovation of this article. This thesis mainly studies the ideological content of Huang Zongxi's poetics and proves it by his poetry. The ideological content of Huang Zongxi's poetics is divided into four aspects. The first is to criticize the existing problems in the Ming poetry circle and put forward new arguments. Second, the theory of temperament, the classification of traditional temperament, stratification, and from the background of the times, advocated for the nation for the people of the "eternal temperament." Thirdly, reinterprets the ancient poetics thought, Huang Zongxi also takes the time as the foothold, expands the connotation of the traditional poetics thought, and corrects the place which is not suitable for the expression of temperament. These traditional poetic thoughts break free from the barrier of poetic education and pave the way for the expression of eternal temperament. Fourth, about the history of poetry. Huang Zongxi was the first to put forward the idea of "complement history with poetry", hoping to record the great changes of the times with poetry. The record of revolt and the brutal atrocities of the Qing rulers complements a special history that is likely to be overglorified by later generations. Finally, this paper studies the embodiment of Huang Zongxi's poetic thought in his poetry creation by combining theory with practice. It further proves the value of Huang Zongxi's poetics, especially the theory of temperament.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：I207.22
，
本文編號：2131360
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