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科幻新浪潮與烏托邦變奏

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-24 04:35

  本文選題:蘇恩 + 烏托邦思想。 參考:《南方文壇》2017年03期


【摘要】:正開端:1989/2185達科·蘇恩文(Darko Suvin)也許是專門研究科幻小說的一位最重要的文學學者,他曾把科幻小說描述為"至少是間接地從烏托邦小說衍生而來;它即便不是烏托邦的親生女兒,也至少是烏托邦的一個侄女——侄女通常羞于談論其家世血統(tǒng),但是卻無法回避其家族遺傳之命運。"(2)這個有趣的隱喻式的對比,說明了兩種文類都有在現(xiàn)實之外尋找另類替代社會理想的思想傾向。蘇恩文把科幻小說界定為"認知性陌生化文學"(3),在以工業(yè)革命和民族主義運動為標志19
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the year, perhaps one of the most important literary scholars specializing in science fiction, Darko Suvinn, was one of the most important literary scholars specializing in science fiction, describing science fiction as "at least indirectly derived from utopia; even if it is not the biological daughter of Utopia." And at least one Utopian niece-nieces are often shy about talking about their lineage, but can't avoid the fate of their family heredity. "the interesting metaphorical contrast." It shows that both kinds of literature have the ideological tendency of looking for alternative alternatives to social ideals outside the reality. Su Enwen defined science fiction as "cognitive strangeness", marked by the Industrial Revolution and the nationalist movement.
【作者單位】: 美國韋爾斯利學院東亞系;南京大學文學院;
【分類號】:I207.42

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