本文關(guān)鍵詞：薛雪《一瓢詩(shī)話》及其詩(shī)歌批評(píng)研究　出處：《安徽大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：橫山詩(shī)學(xué)是清代前中期的一個(gè)詩(shī)歌流派,以葉燮《原詩(shī)》、沈德潛清詩(shī)格調(diào)派為代表,在清代詩(shī)學(xué)史上有著舉足輕重的地位。薛雪乃葉燮弟子,一生詩(shī)名為醫(yī)名所累,不顯于世,其所著《一瓢詩(shī)話》卻是對(duì)橫山詩(shī)學(xué)的繼承與發(fā)展。薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)是對(duì)葉燮詩(shī)學(xué)的繼承與創(chuàng)新,與沈德潛格調(diào)派相比,其主張更接近葉燮詩(shī)學(xué)的原貌,因此對(duì)其詩(shī)論研究有重要意義。本文以薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)批評(píng)為研究對(duì)象,側(cè)重于薛雪對(duì)歷代詩(shī)歌的評(píng)點(diǎn),在此基礎(chǔ)上整理和抽繹出薛雪的詩(shī)學(xué)批評(píng)觀,達(dá)到對(duì)薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)思想的較為全面的研究。全文共分為以下幾個(gè)章節(jié):第一章:薛雪生平、思想及《一瓢詩(shī)話》考略。本章分為兩個(gè)部分,首先是對(duì)薛雪的生平以及薛雪的著述進(jìn)行探討。通過(guò)對(duì)其生平的考證來(lái)探尋薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)思想的淵源,以及其思想發(fā)展的軌跡,并結(jié)合現(xiàn)存資料對(duì)薛雪著述的流傳及存世情況進(jìn)行梳理。其次是對(duì)薛雪交游的考證,主要考證其與李馥、袁枚的交游,探究薛雪思想的變化以及對(duì)其詩(shī)歌理論的影響。第二章:薛雪的唐代詩(shī)歌批評(píng)。本章以薛雪點(diǎn)評(píng)較多的唐代詩(shī)人為研究對(duì)象。重點(diǎn)論述薛雪對(duì)杜甫、李商隱、韓愈、元白以及晚唐諸多詩(shī)人的品評(píng)。第三章:薛雪的宋代詩(shī)歌批評(píng)。本章是對(duì)薛雪提到的宋代詩(shī)人、詩(shī)歌進(jìn)行品評(píng),側(cè)重于對(duì)宋代詩(shī)話中的詩(shī)學(xué)理論進(jìn)行評(píng)點(diǎn),探究其對(duì)薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)理論構(gòu)成的影響。第四章:薛雪的元明詩(shī)歌批評(píng)。本章將薛雪所提到的對(duì)其詩(shī)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)有重要影響的元、明兩代詩(shī)人、詩(shī)學(xué)作品作為考察對(duì)象,側(cè)重于探討明代詩(shī)學(xué)對(duì)薛雪詩(shī)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)的影響作用。第五章:薛雪的詩(shī)歌理論批評(píng)。本章建立在薛雪對(duì)歷代詩(shī)歌品評(píng)的基礎(chǔ)上,由此梳理出薛雪論詩(shī)時(shí)的四大詩(shī)學(xué)論點(diǎn),分別是"變化為宗,創(chuàng)新為途"、"詩(shī)起民謠、正變相繼"、"胸襟為高,人品為首"以及"詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作,繼承發(fā)展"。其詩(shī)學(xué)主張既有橫山詩(shī)學(xué)的基本論點(diǎn),又不乏薛雪的創(chuàng)新之論。
[Abstract]:Hengshan poetry is a genre of poetry in the early Qing Dynasty, the original poem > < Ye Xie, Shen Qing Deqian deployed on behalf of Shige, has a pivotal position in the poetic history of Qing Dynasty. Xue Xuenai Ye Xie disciple, life poem entitled medicine were tired, do not show in the world, his book "a gourd of poetry" but is the inheritance and development of Hengshan poetry. Xue snow poem is inheritance and innovation of theory of Ye Xie's poetry, compared with Shen Deqian grid dispatch, its advocates closer to Ye Xie's Poetics of the original, it is very important to the theory research. This paper takes Xue Poetics as the research object, focusing on Xue Xue poetry criticism, based on sorting and deduce Xue Xue's poetic criticism, to achieve a comprehensive research on Xue snow poem thought. The text is divided into the following chapters: the first chapter: Xue's life, thought and poetry "a gourd on >. This chapter is divided into two parts, first of all Is writing on the life of Xue Xue and Xue are discussed. Based on his life story to explore the origin of Confucianism and Xue snow poem, the trajectory of the development of ideas, combined with the existing data to sort out the situation and extant writings of Xue Xue spread. Second is to Xue communication research, the main research and Li Fu the yuan, making friends, probe into the changes of Xue Xue thought and influence on his poetic theory. The second chapter: Xue Xue's criticism of poetry in the Tang Dynasty. In this chapter, Xue Xue commented many poets of the Tang Dynasty as the research object. The paper focuses on the Xue on Du Fu, Li Shangyin, Han Yu, Yuan Bai Tang and tasting many poets. The third chapter: the Song Dynasty poetry criticism of Xue Xue. This chapter is on Xue mentioned in the Song Dynasty poet, poetry criticism, comment on the Song Dynasty on poetry in the poetic theory, explores the influence of Xue snow poem. In the fourth chapter, the theory of constitution: Xue Xue Yuan Ming poetry criticism. This chapter will Xue mentioned have important influence on his poetics of the Yuan Ming, the two generation poets, poetry works as the research object, focusing on the effect of Xue Ming poetic view of snow poem. The fifth chapter: Criticism of Xue Xue's theory of poetry. This chapter is based on on the history of poetry in Xue Xue's poetry, this came out Xue's four poetic argument, namely "change and innovation as the way", "folk poems, are successively", "mind is high, led by the character" and "poetry creation, inheritance development. His poetics both the basic argument of Hengshan poetics, and there is no lack of Xue Xue's innovation theory.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22

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本文編號(hào)：1409981