本文關(guān)鍵詞：張愛玲的戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷體驗與文學書寫——從《燼余錄》談起　出處：《東岳論叢》2017年10期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 張愛玲 《燼余錄》 創(chuàng)傷體驗 戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷

【摘要】：張愛玲親歷的香港戰(zhàn)爭對她造成了巨大的精神創(chuàng)傷,但她在散文《燼余錄》中回顧往事時,卻僅憶起一些不相干的事。此一矛盾現(xiàn)象,根據(jù)創(chuàng)傷理論,張愛玲在戰(zhàn)爭中的冷漠表現(xiàn),是創(chuàng)傷規(guī)避心理所致。但規(guī)避不等于復原,創(chuàng)傷的"延遲性"與"反復性"注定了戰(zhàn)后的張愛玲不斷受其侵襲。為了擺脫創(chuàng)傷夢魘,她利用文學書寫反復再現(xiàn)原初創(chuàng)傷情景,把戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷體驗宣泄到作品中去,以此來疏導壓抑情緒,以期達到克服創(chuàng)傷的最終目的。但遺憾的是張愛玲耽溺于"古老的記憶"和世俗,止步于虛無,最終難以完全克服創(chuàng)傷而獲得生命的升華。
[Abstract]:Eileen Chang witnessed the Hongkong war caused great trauma to her, but she in prose < ember I recorded > in reviewing the past, but only remember some irrelevant things. This contradictory phenomenon, according to the trauma theory, Eileen Chang in the war the indifferent, is caused by trauma aversion. But don't avoid equal to the restoration, trauma "delay" and "repeatability" doomed post-war Eileen Chang continuously by its invasion. In order to get rid of trauma nightmare, she uses the literature writing original recurring trauma scenarios, the war trauma experience give vent to the works, in order to ease the depression, in order to achieve the ultimate goal of overcoming trauma. But unfortunately, Eileen Chang is addicted to the "ancient memories" and the secular, stop at nothing, ultimately difficult to completely overcome the trauma and the sublimation of life.

【作者單位】： 曲阜師范大學文學院;
【基金】：曲阜師范大學學位論文創(chuàng)新資助基金
【分類號】：I207.67
【正文快照】： 張愛玲身處亂世,一生經(jīng)歷數(shù)次戰(zhàn)爭,其中香港戰(zhàn)爭給她造成最為劇烈的生命震蕩,成為她一生難以逃脫的夢魘。兩年后她寫下回憶性散文《燼余錄》,開篇有這么一段耐人尋味的話: 我與香港之間已經(jīng)隔了相當?shù)木嚯x了———幾千里路,兩年,新的事,新的人。戰(zhàn)時香港所見所聞,唯其因為它，

本文編號：1395221