本文選題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文 + 網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語　； 參考：《山東師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不斷普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，其應(yīng)用范圍越來越廣泛，甚至出現(xiàn)了向全民共同語擴(kuò)散的趨勢，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文得到了社會(huì)各界越來越多的關(guān)注�；诖�，對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文的理據(jù)性研究就顯得非常重要了，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文是應(yīng)用語言學(xué)的研究對象，對其理據(jù)性進(jìn)行分析，一方面可以為語言學(xué)的本體研究增添新的活力，另一方面也可以為人們的網(wǎng)上交流提供指導(dǎo)，從而提高網(wǎng)民的交流效率。 本文共分為五章： 第一章，緒論，主要介紹了論文選題的理由及意義，當(dāng)前關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文的研究現(xiàn)狀及趨勢，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文和網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言的區(qū)別以及本文的研究方法和語料來源等。 第二章，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文的兩個(gè)界面。將網(wǎng)絡(luò)語文分為網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語和網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號聽與寫兩個(gè)不同的系統(tǒng)，并分別進(jìn)行了闡釋：本文研究的網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語是狹義的網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語，即人們在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的交際空間下創(chuàng)造出來并得到廣泛認(rèn)可和使用的詞和慣用語；網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號是在電腦屏幕上借助文字、符號、圖形、線條等顯現(xiàn)出來的特殊的書寫形式。 第三章，網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語的理據(jù)性。對詞語的理據(jù)性進(jìn)行說明，即理據(jù)性是解釋事物或現(xiàn)象獲得名稱的依據(jù)，了解了詞語的理據(jù)性一方面能夠更有效地認(rèn)識詞語的產(chǎn)生、詞義的演變和發(fā)展的一般規(guī)律，另一方面對詞語的認(rèn)識可以提升到一個(gè)更高的層次。通過系統(tǒng)的分析，將網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語的理據(jù)性分為修辭理據(jù)、認(rèn)知理據(jù)、語用理據(jù)和語源理據(jù)四個(gè)方面，其中，修辭理據(jù)又包括諧音、節(jié)縮、重疊等，認(rèn)知理據(jù)包括隱喻理據(jù)、轉(zhuǎn)喻理據(jù)、家族相似性和語言選擇，語用理據(jù)包括指稱型語用語義嬗變、語境干涉，語源理據(jù)包括源于日本動(dòng)漫的、源于古典文學(xué)詞句的、源于方言的、源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)社區(qū)的四個(gè)方面，通過具體實(shí)例的論證，全面深入地分析了網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語的各種理據(jù)，并對其理據(jù)性和流行程度之間的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了辯證的思考。 第四章，網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號的理據(jù)性。網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際中中語境的缺失和語言符號的局限性為網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號的出現(xiàn)提供了空間，通過系統(tǒng)的分析，網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號的理據(jù)性可以分為造字理據(jù)、拆字理據(jù)、肖似性理據(jù)和火星文的表音理據(jù)四個(gè)部分，，網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號中的造字理據(jù)主要是象形法和會(huì)意法，拆字法主要是針對一個(gè)復(fù)合字 而言，肖似性理據(jù)包括面相身勢圖像符號的肖似性和伴隨物圖像符號的肖似性，火星文的表音理據(jù)有注音文的表音、繁化字構(gòu)字部件的表音、數(shù)音符的表音等三個(gè)方面，通過詳實(shí)的舉例，對網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號的理據(jù)性進(jìn)行了全面的分析。 第五章，通過對網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語和網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號理據(jù)性的分別闡釋，我們得出網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語和網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號分屬兩個(gè)不同的系統(tǒng)，它們的理據(jù)性不同，應(yīng)該放在兩個(gè)界面下進(jìn)行研究，但它們之間并不是毫無關(guān)聯(lián)的，網(wǎng)絡(luò)書寫符號是記錄網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞語的書寫形式，兩者可以通過詞義的橋梁聯(lián)系起來。
[Abstract]:With the continuous popularization of the network, the network language emerged as the times require, its application scope is more and more extensive, even appeared the tendency to spread to the common language of all people, the network language has been paid more and more attention to by the society from all walks of life. In view of this, it is very important to study the motivation of network language, which is the object of applied linguistics. On the one hand, the analysis of its motivation can add new vitality to the study of linguistic ontology. On the other hand, it can also provide guidance for online communication, thus improving the communication efficiency of Internet users. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, introduction, mainly introduces the reasons and significance of the topic, the current research status and trend of the network language. The difference between network language and network language, the research method and data source of this paper. The second chapter, the two interfaces of network language. The network language is divided into two different systems: the network words and the network writing symbols listening and writing, and the two systems are explained separately: the network words studied in this paper are narrow network words. That is, words and idioms that people create and are widely recognized and used in the communication space of the Internet; the network writing symbols are special forms of writing that appear on the computer screen with the help of words, symbols, graphics, lines, etc. The third chapter, the motivation of network words. This paper explains the motivation of words, that is, motivation is the basis for explaining things or phenomena to get a name. On the one hand, understanding the motivation of words can more effectively understand the general law of the generation of words, the evolution and development of word meaning. On the other hand, the understanding of words can be raised to a higher level. Through systematic analysis, the motivation of network words is divided into four aspects: rhetorical motivation, cognitive motivation, pragmatic motivation and etymological motivation. Among them, rhetorical motivation includes homonym, constriction and overlap, and cognitive motivation includes metaphorical motivation. Metonymy motivation, family similarity and language choice, pragmatic motivation includes referential pragmatic semantic transmutation, contextual interference, etymological motivation including from Japanese anime, classical literary words and phrases, dialect, etc. From the four aspects of the network community, through the demonstration of concrete examples, this paper comprehensively and deeply analyzes the various motivations of network words, and makes a dialectical reflection on the relationship between their motivations and popularity. The fourth chapter, the motivation of network writing symbols. The absence of context and the limitation of language symbols in network communication provide space for the appearance of network writing symbols. Through systematic analysis, the motivations of network writing symbols can be divided into word-making motivations and disassembly motivations. Xiao's similarity motivation and Martian phonetic motivation are four parts. In the network writing symbols, the word formation motivation is mainly pictograph and the method of understanding, and the method of disassembly is mainly aimed at a compound word. Xiao's motivations include the likeness of facial body image symbols and the likeness of accompanying image symbols, and the phonetic motivations of the Martian language include the phonetic sounds of phonetic texts, the phonetic parts of complex characters, the phonetic sounds of several notes, etc. Through detailed examples, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the motivation of network writing symbols. In the fifth chapter, by explaining the motivations of network words and network writing symbols, we conclude that network words and network writing symbols belong to two different systems, their motivations are different and should be studied under two interfaces. But they are not unrelated, the network writing symbol is the writing form that records the network word, both can connect through the bridge of the word meaning.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H136

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本文編號：2011740