發(fā)布時間：2018-03-19 08:57

  本文選題：公民道德　切入點：私德　出處：《昆明理工大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：公民道德規(guī)范是一個國家所有公民必須遵守和履行的道德規(guī)范的總和。公民道德建設(shè)要堅持以為人民服務(wù)為核心,以集體主義為原則,以愛祖國、愛人民、愛勞動、愛科學、愛社會主義為基本要求,以社會公德、職業(yè)道德、家庭美德為著力點。公民道德建設(shè)是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟健康發(fā)展的要求,也是社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展的客觀要求,更是實現(xiàn)社會和諧的客觀要求。公德和私德是市場經(jīng)濟發(fā)展下公民道德建設(shè)的一體兩面。社會主義公德教育是提高社會主義精神文明程度的一項基礎(chǔ)性工作,而私德不僅僅是個人生活中重要的道德品質(zhì),而且在人們的社會生活中占有重要的地位。改革開放以來,隨著市場經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展和利益關(guān)系的不斷變化,人們的物質(zhì)生活得到了飛速的發(fā)展和極大滿足的同時,精神文明建設(shè)也及時的跟進,公民道德建設(shè)不斷邁出新的步伐。但是同時,在一定程度上出現(xiàn)了忽視私德教育的傾向。在中國社會各個領(lǐng)域中,也出現(xiàn)了由于私德的缺乏而造成的公民道德建設(shè)的困境。這主要表現(xiàn)為利益多元化與公民私德的困境、制度的公正與官員私德的困境、大眾文化背后公民私德的困境以及現(xiàn)代消費生活方式與公民私德的困境。造成公民道德建設(shè)中私德建設(shè)困境的原因是多方面的,主要包括市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展給公民道德教育帶來的新的挑戰(zhàn)；政治生活的變遷和文化多元的轉(zhuǎn)型對公民私德的影響以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)對公民私德建設(shè)的影響等。走出公民道德建設(shè)中私德建設(shè)的困境,必須加強私德教育,堅持正確的價值導向；提倡道德賞罰,加強社會管理；加強輿論引導,優(yōu)化道德環(huán)境；加強制度建設(shè),提供制度保障；重視道德責任,加強公民個體修養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:Civic morality is the sum total of the moral norms that all citizens of a country must abide by and fulfill. Citizens' moral construction should adhere to the principle of serving the people as the core, collectivism as the principle, love the motherland, love the people, love labor, love science, To love socialism as the basic requirement, to focus on social morality, professional ethics, and family virtue. The construction of civic morality is the requirement of the healthy development of the socialist market economy and the objective requirement of the sustainable development of society. It is also an objective requirement for the realization of social harmony. Public morality and private morality are two sides of citizen moral construction under the development of market economy. Socialist public morality education is a basic work to improve the level of socialist spiritual civilization. Private morality is not only an important moral quality in personal life, but also plays an important role in people's social life. Since the reform and opening up, with the continuous development of the market economy and the continuous changes of interest relations, With the rapid development and great satisfaction of people's material life, the construction of spiritual civilization has also been followed in time, and new steps have been taken in the construction of civic morality. But at the same time, To a certain extent, there has been a tendency to ignore the education of private morality. In all fields of Chinese society, there has also been a dilemma in the construction of civic morality caused by the lack of private morality. This is mainly manifested in the dilemma of diversification of interests and private morality of citizens. The justice of the system and the plight of the private morality of the officials, the predicament of the private morality of the citizens behind the popular culture and the predicament of the modern consumption life style and the private morality of the citizens are various reasons for the difficulties in the construction of the private morality in the construction of the citizen's morality. It mainly includes the new challenge to citizen's moral education brought by the development of market economy. The changes of political life and the transformation of cultural diversity have an impact on the private morality of citizens and the influence of the network on the construction of private morality of citizens. To get out of the predicament of private moral construction in the construction of civil morality, we must strengthen the education of private morality and adhere to the correct value orientation. We should advocate moral reward and punishment, strengthen social management, strengthen public opinion guidance, optimize moral environment, strengthen system construction, provide system guarantee, attach importance to moral responsibility and strengthen individual cultivation of citizens.
【學位授予單位】：昆明理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D648

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 羅國杰;;論中華民族傳統(tǒng)道德的“精華”與“糟粕”[J];道德與文明;2012年01期

2 成兆文;;論社會轉(zhuǎn)型期我國的道德走向[J];甘肅社會科學;2006年01期

3 魏開瓊;論公民教育與公民道德教育[J];河北學刊;2004年03期

4 宣云鳳;私德和公德各守其位——解決道德危機的新思路[J];江蘇社會科學;2003年06期

5 吳威威;論公民道德責任在公民道德建設(shè)中的重要作用[J];江西行政學院學報;2005年01期

6 戚務(wù)念,溫海燕;私德教育:當代道德教育的必然內(nèi)容[J];教育理論與實踐;2005年04期

7 劉新華;;公民道德建設(shè)應(yīng)重視公民私德的培養(yǎng)[J];馬克思主義與現(xiàn)實;2006年06期

8 鄒廣文;當代中國大眾文化及其生成背景[J];清華大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2001年02期

9 李曉紅 ,戴小勇;國人公德意識培養(yǎng)[J];求索;2004年07期

10 尤西林;中國人的公德與私德[J];上海交通大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2003年06期

，

本文編號：1633560