【摘要】：中國古代的科舉制度在清代已經(jīng)發(fā)展至頂峰，山西靈石兩渡何氏家族崛起于明代末期，鼎盛于康雍乾時(shí)期，成為靈石四大家族之一，共產(chǎn)生十五名進(jìn)士，十五名舉人，是當(dāng)之無愧的科舉家族，對(duì)其進(jìn)行全面研究具有重要意義。本文主要分為以下四個(gè)部分： 文章第一部分簡單介紹山西和靈石地區(qū)特殊的自然地理環(huán)境和相應(yīng)產(chǎn)生的人文背景，這對(duì)何家在當(dāng)?shù)赝慕�、家族文化和科舉成就都產(chǎn)生著直接或者間接的影響。 第二部分是介紹何氏家族的興起和入仕的情況，首先是敘述何家的遷入和興起。其次論述族人的的科舉成就及其仕宦狀況。 第三部分先論述何氏家族族人的為官政績，主要表現(xiàn)在對(duì)地方的諸多方面的貢獻(xiàn)，如發(fā)展教育，勤政愛民，維護(hù)治安，保衛(wèi)邊疆等。再介紹何家在靈石當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣?huì)各方面產(chǎn)生的許多積極影響，如接濟(jì)鄉(xiāng)民，熱心于家鄉(xiāng)的公益和文教事業(yè)，具體會(huì)分為三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述。 第四部分先介紹何氏家族兩位代表人物的詩文作品，，然后簡單介紹何氏家訓(xùn)的內(nèi)容，這是維持和促進(jìn)科舉家族發(fā)展的重要文化因素，也對(duì)現(xiàn)在的家庭的和諧發(fā)展具有重要的啟示作用。
[Abstract]:The imperial examination system in ancient China had developed to its peak in the Qing Dynasty. The Linshi Liangdu he family in Shanxi rose in the late Ming Dynasty, and flourished in the Kangyong and Qianlong period, becoming one of the four Lingshi families, producing 15 scholars and 15 people. Is worthy of the imperial examination family, it is of great significance to conduct a comprehensive study. This paper is mainly divided into four parts: the first part of the article briefly introduces the special natural geographical environment and the corresponding humanistic background in Shanxi and Lingshi areas, which has a great impact on the establishment of his family's prestige in the area. Both family culture and imperial examination achievement have direct or indirect influence. The second part is to introduce the rise of the Ho family and the official situation, first of all, the introduction and rise of he family. Secondly, it discusses the achievements of the imperial examination and the official status. The third part first discusses the achievements of the Ho clan as an official, mainly in the local contribution to many aspects, such as development of education, love the people, maintain public order, defend the frontier. The article also introduces many positive influences that he family has produced in various aspects of Lingshi local society, such as providing aid to the villagers and enthusiastically engaging in the public welfare and cultural and educational undertakings in his hometown, which can be divided into three parts. The fourth part first introduces the works of the two representative figures of the Ho family, and then briefly introduces the contents of his family motto, which is an important cultural factor to maintain and promote the development of the imperial examination family. Also has the important enlightenment function to the present family harmonious development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：K249

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本文編號(hào)：2354450