《成吉思汗箴言》倫理思想探析
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-20 17:02
【摘要】：蒙古族是一個富有道德情感和道德傳統(tǒng)的民族。蒙古族傳統(tǒng)倫理思想包括蒙古族歷史上各種倫理思想和道德觀念,是中國傳統(tǒng)倫理思想的重要組成部分。蒙古族傳統(tǒng)倫理思想在蒙古族的歷史典籍、史著、史詩及格言、諺語、禮儀禮節(jié)等諸多方面均有廣泛的反映。作為蒙古族古代重要的格言集之一的《成吉思汗箴言》,以形象生動、凝練、精美的語言,為人民確立了日常行為規(guī)范,教導(dǎo)人們的言行舉止,在蒙古族的歷史發(fā)展進(jìn)程中一直發(fā)揮著極其重要的作用�！冻杉己贵鹧浴凤@示出蒙古族人民的思想才智和優(yōu)良的道德風(fēng)貌,一直是蒙古族人民進(jìn)行自我道德教育的教材,是對人們從思想觀念到行為操作的一種規(guī)范性要求。千百年來,在蒙古族人們的思想觀念和行為方式中起著規(guī)范與準(zhǔn)則的作用,對蒙古民族善惡觀、是非觀、人生觀、理想觀、榮辱觀等的形成具有重要影響。因此,挖掘和研究《成吉思汗箴言》中所反映出來的倫理思想和道德觀念,不僅了解蒙古族歷史上道德傳統(tǒng)及道德情感形成的過程,豐富蒙古族傳統(tǒng)倫理道德思想,對現(xiàn)實(shí)生活也具有指導(dǎo)和借鑒意義。 此外,近年來關(guān)于蒙古族倫理思想的相關(guān)研究著作、資料、論文屢見不鮮,顯示出一定的學(xué)術(shù)水平并取得了良好的成果,也為《成吉思汗箴言》倫理思想研究打下了基礎(chǔ)。然而,對《成吉思汗箴言》的研究只是穿插到部分著作當(dāng)中,對其倫理思想進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)梳理的較少,值得我們?nèi)ヌ剿骱脱芯?挖掘其豐富的倫理道德內(nèi)涵與價值。 本文以蒙古族古代重要的格言集之一——《成吉思汗箴言》的倫理思想為研究對象。主要有三個方面的內(nèi)容：第一部分主要涉及《箴言》的流傳與發(fā)展,《箴言》的主要內(nèi)容及思想。第二部分探討《成吉思汗箴言》中蘊(yùn)含的倫理思想。主要涉及社會倫理思想,個人道德規(guī)范,《箴言》中德與法的體現(xiàn),及其道德教育。第三部分為《成吉思汗箴言》的倫理思想特征及其在蒙古族倫理思想史上的地位�！冻杉己贵鹧浴纷鳛槊晒抛迦嗣襁M(jìn)行自我道德教育的教材,具有民族性、權(quán)威性、哲理性,及教育性等特征。最后,從中找到傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的相容、相通、相似點(diǎn),充分認(rèn)識《成吉思汗箴言》所蘊(yùn)含的現(xiàn)代意義。
[Abstract]:The Mongolian nationality is a nation full of moral emotion and moral tradition. Mongolian traditional ethical thought, which includes various ethical thoughts and moral concepts in Mongolian history, is an important part of Chinese traditional ethical thought. Mongolian traditional ethical thoughts are widely reflected in Mongolian historical books, epics and aphorisms, proverbs, etiquette and so on. As one of the most important ancient Mongolian aphorisms, the proverbs of Genghis Khan, with vivid, concise and exquisite language, have established the norms of daily behavior for the people and taught them how to behave. "Proverbs of Genghis Khan" shows the ideological intelligence and fine moral outlook of the Mongolian people, and has always been a textbook for the Mongolian people to carry out self-moral education. It is a normative requirement for people to operate from ideology to behavior. For thousands of years, it has played a normative and normative role in the Mongolian people's ideology and behavior, which has an important influence on the formation of Mongolian nation's view of good and evil, right and wrong, life, ideal, honor and disgrace, etc. Therefore, to excavate and study the ethical thoughts and moral concepts reflected in the Proverbs of Genghis Khan not only understand the process of the formation of moral traditions and moral feelings in Mongolian history, but also enrich the traditional ethical and moral thoughts of the Mongolians. Also has the guidance and the reference significance to the real life. In addition, in recent years, the relevant works, materials and papers on Mongolian ethical thought are common, showing a certain academic level and achieved good results, and also laid a foundation for the study of the ethical thought of Genghis Khan. However, the study of "Genghis Khan Proverbs" is only interspersed into some works, and the systematic combing of his ethical thoughts is less, so it is worth exploring and studying and excavating its rich ethical and moral connotation and value. This paper focuses on the ethical thoughts of Genghis Khan proverbs, one of the most important ancient Mongolian aphorisms. There are three main contents: the first part mainly involves the spread and development of Proverbs, the main contents and ideas of Proverbs. The second part discusses the ethical thoughts contained in the Proverbs of Genghis Khan. It mainly deals with social ethics, personal moral norms, the embodiment of morality and law in Proverbs, and moral education. The third part is the ethical characteristics of Genghis Khan proverbs and their status in the history of Mongolian ethical thoughts. As a teaching material for Mongolian people to carry out self-moral education, the proverbs are of nationality, authority and philosophy. And educational characteristics. Finally, we find the compatibility, connection and similarity between tradition and modern, and fully understand the modern meaning contained in Genghis Khan Proverbs.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K247
本文編號：2345474
[Abstract]:The Mongolian nationality is a nation full of moral emotion and moral tradition. Mongolian traditional ethical thought, which includes various ethical thoughts and moral concepts in Mongolian history, is an important part of Chinese traditional ethical thought. Mongolian traditional ethical thoughts are widely reflected in Mongolian historical books, epics and aphorisms, proverbs, etiquette and so on. As one of the most important ancient Mongolian aphorisms, the proverbs of Genghis Khan, with vivid, concise and exquisite language, have established the norms of daily behavior for the people and taught them how to behave. "Proverbs of Genghis Khan" shows the ideological intelligence and fine moral outlook of the Mongolian people, and has always been a textbook for the Mongolian people to carry out self-moral education. It is a normative requirement for people to operate from ideology to behavior. For thousands of years, it has played a normative and normative role in the Mongolian people's ideology and behavior, which has an important influence on the formation of Mongolian nation's view of good and evil, right and wrong, life, ideal, honor and disgrace, etc. Therefore, to excavate and study the ethical thoughts and moral concepts reflected in the Proverbs of Genghis Khan not only understand the process of the formation of moral traditions and moral feelings in Mongolian history, but also enrich the traditional ethical and moral thoughts of the Mongolians. Also has the guidance and the reference significance to the real life. In addition, in recent years, the relevant works, materials and papers on Mongolian ethical thought are common, showing a certain academic level and achieved good results, and also laid a foundation for the study of the ethical thought of Genghis Khan. However, the study of "Genghis Khan Proverbs" is only interspersed into some works, and the systematic combing of his ethical thoughts is less, so it is worth exploring and studying and excavating its rich ethical and moral connotation and value. This paper focuses on the ethical thoughts of Genghis Khan proverbs, one of the most important ancient Mongolian aphorisms. There are three main contents: the first part mainly involves the spread and development of Proverbs, the main contents and ideas of Proverbs. The second part discusses the ethical thoughts contained in the Proverbs of Genghis Khan. It mainly deals with social ethics, personal moral norms, the embodiment of morality and law in Proverbs, and moral education. The third part is the ethical characteristics of Genghis Khan proverbs and their status in the history of Mongolian ethical thoughts. As a teaching material for Mongolian people to carry out self-moral education, the proverbs are of nationality, authority and philosophy. And educational characteristics. Finally, we find the compatibility, connection and similarity between tradition and modern, and fully understand the modern meaning contained in Genghis Khan Proverbs.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K247
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