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從康、乾南巡看“滿族漢化”問題之爭

發(fā)布時間:2018-10-13 16:19
【摘要】:歷史學界對于清史研究形成兩種研究范式:新清史學派強調(diào)滿族的民族特性即"滿語騎射",清史研究傳統(tǒng)觀點則認為"漢化"政策是清朝之所以能夠成功統(tǒng)治中國近三百年的關(guān)鍵。以康乾南巡為例,通過對南巡期間政務的具體分析,冀能對清朝是否"漢化"的討論有所助益�?�、乾二帝雖然對維護滿洲特性非常重視,但在政治上對帝王情懷進行傳承與抒發(fā),經(jīng)濟上對重農(nóng)親民思想一以貫之,文化上樹立重視漢文化的明君形象,南巡過程實即是滿族與漢族、宮廷與民間、北方與江南之間文化融合的過程。
[Abstract]:There are two research paradigms for the study of Qing history in history circles: the New Qing History School emphasizes the Manchu's national characteristics, that is, "Manchu riding and shooting", while the traditional view of Qing history studies holds that the policy of "Sinicization" is the reason why the Qing Dynasty was able to rule successfully. The key to the country is nearly three hundred years. Taking Kangqian Southern Patrol as an example, through the concrete analysis of the government affairs during the Southern Patrol, it can be helpful to the discussion of whether the Qing Dynasty is "Sinicized" or not. Although Emperor Kang and Emperor Qian attached great importance to the preservation of Manchuria's characteristics, they carried on the inheritance and expression of emperors' feelings politically, carried on the thought of attaching great importance to agriculture and the people, and culturally set up the image of Ming Jun who attached importance to the culture of the Han Dynasty. The process of southern tour is the process of cultural integration between Manchu and Han nationality, court and folk, north and south of the Yangtze River.
【作者單位】: 蘇州大學社會學院;江蘇聯(lián)合職業(yè)技術(shù)學院;
【分類號】:K249
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本文編號:2269227

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