元朝在貴州水西地區(qū)的統(tǒng)治研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-09-15 19:50
【摘要】：水西位于今貴州西北部,地處川、滇、黔三省的交界處。水西是因其在貴州烏江上游的鴨池河以西而得名。水西地區(qū)元代以前民族成分比較單一,多為彝族。水西彝族屬彝族六組系統(tǒng)中的默支系,其統(tǒng)治者為水西安氏家族。在元代時期,水西地區(qū)納入了中央政治版圖。 文章結(jié)構(gòu)可分為五個部分: 導(dǎo)論部分闡述了本文的選題緣由和研究意義,并對相關(guān)研究前史進行綜述,以闡明本文研究的價值和可行性。 第一章分兩個章節(jié),先概括介紹了水西地區(qū)的基本狀況與歷史沿革。繼而詳細的論述了元朝將水西地區(qū)納入統(tǒng)治過程,認為其過程可分為軍事包圍、勸降安撫與出兵征討三個階段。 第二章分析了元朝對水西的統(tǒng)治與經(jīng)營。文章認為政治統(tǒng)治主要包括重兵駐守、設(shè)置官署與封授土官三個方面;經(jīng)濟經(jīng)營則主要表現(xiàn)為驛道的開設(shè)與牧場的設(shè)立兩個方面;關(guān)于元朝統(tǒng)治給水西地區(qū)帶來的社會影響,文章則從民族風俗與文教政策兩個方面來著重論述。 第三章首先論述了元朝后期在水西地區(qū)的腐敗統(tǒng)治集中體現(xiàn)在強力的軍事專制統(tǒng)治。其次分析了奢節(jié)起義的原因、過程、影響。最后對起義之后到元朝結(jié)束這段時間,元朝在水西地區(qū)的統(tǒng)治進行了簡單的梳理。 最后部分的結(jié)語,總括全文,對元朝將水西地區(qū)納入統(tǒng)治范圍,元朝在水西的統(tǒng)治,及水西地區(qū)與中央政府的關(guān)系進行簡要總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:Water West is located in the northwest of Guizhou, located in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou three provinces at the junction. Shuixi is named for its name to the west of the Aechi River in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River in Guizhou. Shuixi area before the Yuan Dynasty ethnic composition is relatively single, mostly Yi. The Shuixi Yi nationality belongs to the silent branch system of the six groups of Yi nationality, and its ruler is the Shuixian family. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shuixi area was incorporated into the central political territory. The structure of the article can be divided into five parts: the introduction part describes the reason and significance of the topic, and summarizes the relevant research prehistory to clarify the value and feasibility of this study. The first chapter is divided into two chapters. It introduces the basic situation and historical evolution of Shuixi area. Then it discusses in detail that the Yuan Dynasty brought the Shuixi area into the ruling process, and that the process can be divided into three stages: military encirclement, persuasion, reassurance and conscription. The second chapter analyzes the Yuan Dynasty's rule and management of the water-west. The article thinks that the political rule mainly includes three aspects: heavy garrison, setting up the official department and conferring the land official; the economic management is mainly manifested in two aspects: the opening of the post road and the establishment of the pasture; and the social influence brought about by the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the western area of water supply. The article focuses on ethnic customs and cultural and educational policies. The third chapter firstly discusses the corrupt rule of the late Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area, which is embodied in the strong military autocratic rule. Secondly, it analyzes the cause, process and influence of the extravagant uprising. Finally, from the end of the uprisings to the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area was simply combed. The last part of the conclusion, summing up the full text, to the Yuan Dynasty to bring the water-west region into the ruling scope, the Yuan Dynasty rule in the water-west, as well as the relationship between the water-west region and the central government were briefly summarized.
【學位授予單位】：中南民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K247
本文編號：2244338
[Abstract]:Water West is located in the northwest of Guizhou, located in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou three provinces at the junction. Shuixi is named for its name to the west of the Aechi River in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River in Guizhou. Shuixi area before the Yuan Dynasty ethnic composition is relatively single, mostly Yi. The Shuixi Yi nationality belongs to the silent branch system of the six groups of Yi nationality, and its ruler is the Shuixian family. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shuixi area was incorporated into the central political territory. The structure of the article can be divided into five parts: the introduction part describes the reason and significance of the topic, and summarizes the relevant research prehistory to clarify the value and feasibility of this study. The first chapter is divided into two chapters. It introduces the basic situation and historical evolution of Shuixi area. Then it discusses in detail that the Yuan Dynasty brought the Shuixi area into the ruling process, and that the process can be divided into three stages: military encirclement, persuasion, reassurance and conscription. The second chapter analyzes the Yuan Dynasty's rule and management of the water-west. The article thinks that the political rule mainly includes three aspects: heavy garrison, setting up the official department and conferring the land official; the economic management is mainly manifested in two aspects: the opening of the post road and the establishment of the pasture; and the social influence brought about by the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the western area of water supply. The article focuses on ethnic customs and cultural and educational policies. The third chapter firstly discusses the corrupt rule of the late Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area, which is embodied in the strong military autocratic rule. Secondly, it analyzes the cause, process and influence of the extravagant uprising. Finally, from the end of the uprisings to the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area was simply combed. The last part of the conclusion, summing up the full text, to the Yuan Dynasty to bring the water-west region into the ruling scope, the Yuan Dynasty rule in the water-west, as well as the relationship between the water-west region and the central government were briefly summarized.
【學位授予單位】：中南民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K247
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