劍南節(jié)度使與唐代西南邊疆治理研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-17 14:37
【摘要】：劍南節(jié)度使是在唐代政區(qū)功能演變及西南邊疆格局變遷的基礎上,設置在今四川、存在于玄宗時期至唐末的藩鎮(zhèn)職官。劍南節(jié)度使共經(jīng)57人擔任,是落實唐朝經(jīng)略西南邊疆政策的執(zhí)行者。故節(jié)度使的個人行為對唐朝西南邊疆治理有重要影響。論文旨在解讀歷史文獻資料的前提下,通過分析劍南節(jié)度使的個性,探求劍南節(jié)度使的人物性格對其執(zhí)行唐代西南邊疆治理策略的影響,以期豐富唐朝西南邊疆治理研究。本論文在前人研究的基礎上,主要采用歷史學、民族學等學科方法,分三個部分進行探討:第一部分是梳理劍南節(jié)度的設置源流及其演變。即通過概述唐代政區(qū)功能的發(fā)展、唐初西南邊疆格局的變化,以此總結劍南節(jié)度使的設置背景,并簡要梳理劍南節(jié)度的設置、分合流變情況。第二部分是對劍南節(jié)度使及其個性的分析。通過對唐代歷任劍南節(jié)度使基本情況的羅列,總結出此群體有關任職期限等方面的特點。緊扣南詔與唐朝關系的變化過程,對相關人物的個性進行分析,進而將其分為趨名逐利型、聰明睿知型、驍勇善戰(zhàn)型、魯莽急躁型、安分守己型。第三部分是研究劍南節(jié)度使的個性行為如何影響唐代西南邊疆治理。通過對不同時期唐代西南邊疆治理策略的概述,在此基礎上簡述劍南節(jié)度使對邊疆治理策略的實施,并根據(jù)節(jié)度使的人物個性及行為對其在西南邊疆治理中的影響進行總結,說明人物性格對唐代西南邊疆治理的影響。最后得出以下結論:在唐朝不同統(tǒng)治者在位時期,都有與之相對應的西南邊疆治理政策。這些政策于邊疆治理雖然有利弊之分,但政策執(zhí)行者的個人因素對政策的落實情況有較大影響。作為唐代治理西南邊疆的直接參與者,大部分劍南節(jié)度使對唐代西南邊疆治理政策的執(zhí)行力度和偏差程度往往受個人性格影響,進而影響西南邊疆治理的效果。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the evolution of the function of the administrative district in the Tang Dynasty and the change of the structure of the southwest frontier, Jiannan Jianguo was set up in the present Sichuan province and existed in the post of the township official from the Xuanzong period to the end of the Tang Dynasty. South Jiannan section makes a total of 57 people, is the implementation of the Tang Dynasty, slightly southwest border policy executor. Therefore, the personal behavior made by the conservation of the southwest of the Tang Dynasty has an important impact on the governance of the border. On the premise of unscrambling the historical documents, this paper explores the influence of the characters' character of the southern Jiannan throttle on the implementation of the strategy of governance of the southwest frontier of the Tang Dynasty, in order to enrich the research on the governance of the southwestern frontier in the Tang Dynasty. On the basis of previous studies, this paper mainly adopts the methods of history, ethnology and so on. It is divided into three parts: the first part is to sort out the origin and evolution of the setting of the joint in the south of Jianjian. That is, by summarizing the development of the function of the administrative district in the Tang Dynasty and the change of the pattern of the southwest frontier in the early Tang Dynasty, this paper sums up the setting background of the joint in the south of Jianjian, and briefly combs the setting of the degree of the section in the south of the Jian and the changing situation of the division. The second part is the analysis of the south of Jiannan and its personality. This paper summarizes the characteristics of this group in terms of the term of office and so on through the enumeration of the basic conditions of the previous appointments in the southern part of the Tang Dynasty. According to the changing process of the relationship between Nanzhao and the Tang Dynasty, this paper analyzes the personality of the related characters, and then divides them into three types: the type of seeking fame and profit, the type of intelligence and wisdom, the type of bravery, the type of impatience and the type of keeping one's own mind. The third part is to study how the personality behavior of Jiannan Keystone influence the governance of the southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty. On the basis of summarizing the strategies of governance of southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty in different periods, this paper briefly describes the implementation of the strategy of governance of the frontier in the south of Jiannan, and sums up the influence of the personality and behavior of the characters on the governance of the southwest border area according to the personality and behavior of the characters. It explains the influence of character on the governance of the southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty. Finally, the following conclusions are drawn: during the reign of different rulers in the Tang Dynasty, there were corresponding policies for the governance of the southwest frontier. Although these policies have advantages and disadvantages in frontier governance, the personal factors of the policy executors have great influence on the implementation of the policies. As a direct participant in the governance of the southwest frontier in the Tang Dynasty, most of the southern Jiannan section makes the enforcement and deviation degree of the policy of governance of the southwest frontier of the Tang Dynasty often influenced by the individual character, and then affects the effect of the governance of the southwest frontier.
【學位授予單位】：大理大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K242
本文編號：2187951
[Abstract]:On the basis of the evolution of the function of the administrative district in the Tang Dynasty and the change of the structure of the southwest frontier, Jiannan Jianguo was set up in the present Sichuan province and existed in the post of the township official from the Xuanzong period to the end of the Tang Dynasty. South Jiannan section makes a total of 57 people, is the implementation of the Tang Dynasty, slightly southwest border policy executor. Therefore, the personal behavior made by the conservation of the southwest of the Tang Dynasty has an important impact on the governance of the border. On the premise of unscrambling the historical documents, this paper explores the influence of the characters' character of the southern Jiannan throttle on the implementation of the strategy of governance of the southwest frontier of the Tang Dynasty, in order to enrich the research on the governance of the southwestern frontier in the Tang Dynasty. On the basis of previous studies, this paper mainly adopts the methods of history, ethnology and so on. It is divided into three parts: the first part is to sort out the origin and evolution of the setting of the joint in the south of Jianjian. That is, by summarizing the development of the function of the administrative district in the Tang Dynasty and the change of the pattern of the southwest frontier in the early Tang Dynasty, this paper sums up the setting background of the joint in the south of Jianjian, and briefly combs the setting of the degree of the section in the south of the Jian and the changing situation of the division. The second part is the analysis of the south of Jiannan and its personality. This paper summarizes the characteristics of this group in terms of the term of office and so on through the enumeration of the basic conditions of the previous appointments in the southern part of the Tang Dynasty. According to the changing process of the relationship between Nanzhao and the Tang Dynasty, this paper analyzes the personality of the related characters, and then divides them into three types: the type of seeking fame and profit, the type of intelligence and wisdom, the type of bravery, the type of impatience and the type of keeping one's own mind. The third part is to study how the personality behavior of Jiannan Keystone influence the governance of the southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty. On the basis of summarizing the strategies of governance of southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty in different periods, this paper briefly describes the implementation of the strategy of governance of the frontier in the south of Jiannan, and sums up the influence of the personality and behavior of the characters on the governance of the southwest border area according to the personality and behavior of the characters. It explains the influence of character on the governance of the southwest frontier of Tang Dynasty. Finally, the following conclusions are drawn: during the reign of different rulers in the Tang Dynasty, there were corresponding policies for the governance of the southwest frontier. Although these policies have advantages and disadvantages in frontier governance, the personal factors of the policy executors have great influence on the implementation of the policies. As a direct participant in the governance of the southwest frontier in the Tang Dynasty, most of the southern Jiannan section makes the enforcement and deviation degree of the policy of governance of the southwest frontier of the Tang Dynasty often influenced by the individual character, and then affects the effect of the governance of the southwest frontier.
【學位授予單位】：大理大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K242
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