本文選題：西南地區(qū) + 發(fā)展�。� 參考：《渤海大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：兩漢是中國古代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的第一個高峰時期，經(jīng)過400多年的發(fā)展，全國各地的農(nóng)業(yè)都有了一定程度的發(fā)展。西南地區(qū)自秦漢時期納入中國的版圖之后，經(jīng)過中央政府的苦心經(jīng)營，已由從前原始的粗耕水平發(fā)展到精耕細(xì)作階段，西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)也在這一時期得到大規(guī)模、系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展，同時在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的各個領(lǐng)域都取得長足的進步。 文章共三部分，第一部分主要介紹兩漢時期西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的具體情況。分別對巴蜀地區(qū)、西南夷地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展情況進行發(fā)掘，從而展現(xiàn)當(dāng)時西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的變化和發(fā)展。 第二部分主要對兩漢時期西南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展的原因進行分析。漢代西南農(nóng)業(yè)得以大規(guī)模系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展起來主要有幾個原因：西南地區(qū)優(yōu)越的自然條件是其農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)；國家對西南地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)的開發(fā)和管理為其農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)提供了政治保障；農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的進步改善了生產(chǎn)關(guān)系，促進了生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展；完善的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)為農(nóng)業(yè)物資交流提供了便利。 第三部分將巴蜀地區(qū)和關(guān)中、（關(guān)東）河洛、江南的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展進行比較。兩漢時期，巴蜀地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟已經(jīng)躍居（躋身）全國先進地區(qū)行列，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平已經(jīng)趕上關(guān)中地區(qū)，領(lǐng)先江南地區(qū)，僅次于（關(guān)東）河洛地區(qū)。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty was the first peak period of agricultural development in ancient China. After 400 years of development, agriculture all over the country had a certain degree of development. After being incorporated into the territory of China during the Qin and Han dynasties, and through the painstaking management of the central government, the southwest region has developed from the former primitive level of rough tillage to the stage of intensive cultivation, and the agriculture of the southwest region has also developed on a large scale and in a systematic manner during this period. Meanwhile, great progress has been made in all fields of agricultural production. This paper consists of three parts. The first part mainly introduces the situation of agricultural production in Southwest China during the Han Dynasty. The development of agriculture in Bashu region and Southwest Yi area was explored respectively to show the change and development of agricultural production in Southwest China at that time. The second part mainly analyzes the reasons for the development of agricultural production in Southwest China during the Han Dynasty. There are several reasons for the large-scale development of southwest agriculture in Han Dynasty: the favorable natural conditions are the basis of its agricultural development, and the development and management of agriculture in southwest China provide political guarantee for its agricultural production. The progress of agricultural technology has improved the relations of production and promoted the development of productive forces, and the perfect transportation network has provided convenience for the exchange of agricultural materials and materials. The third part compares the agricultural development between Bashu area and Guanzhong River. During the Han Dynasty, the agricultural economy of Bashu area has leapt into the ranks of the advanced areas of the whole country, and the level of economic development has caught up with the Guanzhong region, leading the south of the Yangtze River, second only to the area of Heluo in the eastern part of the Yangtze River.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：渤海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F329;K234

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