本文選題：西魏 + 北周��； 參考：《人文雜志》2017年09期

【摘要】：西魏建國后,沿襲北魏后期實(shí)封爵的爵位等級。這一爵位等級成為西魏前期進(jìn)升和封授爵位的依據(jù)。宇文泰實(shí)行六官制后,對西魏前期的爵位等級采取沿續(xù)和變動的做法,即保留郡公、縣公、縣侯、縣伯、縣子、縣男等級;取消鄉(xiāng)男和郡王等級,并且,依據(jù)《周禮》規(guī)定了公、侯、伯、子、男外諸侯爵位等級�？墒�,外諸侯爵位等級只是刻意仿照《周禮》而將封爵與職官相比照的理想化的規(guī)定,因此,也就使北周的封爵等級具有了雙重性。北周國家為了統(tǒng)治的需要,又在原來爵位等級之上,增設(shè)了國公、縣王、郡王、國王四等級,進(jìn)而形成了新的爵位等級序列。這一新爵位等級序列,直接影響了隋、唐九等級爵位規(guī)定的形成。
[Abstract]:After the founding of the Western Wei Dynasty, the late Northern Wei Dynasty followed the knighthood. This rank became the basis for the advance of the early Western Wei Dynasty and the award of knighthood. After the implementation of the six-officialdom system, Yu Wentai adopted a continuous and changing approach to the rank of knighthood in the early Western Wei Dynasty, that is, to retain the rank of county Duke, county hou, county prefecture, county son, and county man; to abolish the rank of village man and county king; and, According to the "Zhou Li" stipulated the public, Hou, Bo, son, male princes outside the rank. However, the rank of outside princes was only a deliberate imitation of Zhou Li and the idealization of comparing the title with the rank of official. Therefore, the rank of the Northern Zhou Dynasty had duality. For the need of rule, the Northern Zhou state added four levels of state public, county king, county king and king on top of the original rank, and then formed a new rank sequence of knighthood. This new rank sequence directly affected the formation of Sui and Tang Nine rank rules.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學(xué)古籍研究所;
【分類號】：K239.2

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本文編號：1821800