本文選題：漢代帝王　切入點：帝王習《書》　出處：《曲阜師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：漢代《尚書》學的發(fā)展與繁榮離不開兩漢帝王對《尚書》的重視與推崇，漢代帝王推崇《尚書》，他們積極研習《尚書》，將《尚書》奉為他們治政的重要參考，并在推動《尚書》學的發(fā)展上做出了諸多努力。 兩漢三十五位帝王中，有文獻記載的研習過《尚書》的便多達十一位，其中有五位帝王在太子時期便已師從《書》學大師研習《尚書》。此外，漢代還有帝王親自撰寫《尚書》學著作之例。 漢代帝王在其布政、施政的過程中常依《尚書》古義，在統(tǒng)治者的諸多政治實踐中都透漏出了明顯的《尚書》學思想。 漢代帝王對今文《尚書》學發(fā)展的影響是廣泛而又深刻的，而兩漢帝王對《古文尚書》學發(fā)展的作用也是不容忽視的，兩漢帝王的諸多舉措，為《古文尚書》學的興起與發(fā)展提供了契機與助力。 漢代帝王對《尚書》的重視，集中表現(xiàn)在他們?yōu)椤渡袝穼W的發(fā)展所做出的貢獻上。西漢文帝劉恒是漢代搜求《尚書》第一人，文帝時，晁錯受命前往伏生所受《尚書》，后被擢升為博士。此后，景帝劉啟、武帝劉徹、昭帝劉弗陵、宣帝劉詢、平帝劉圢以及東漢的光武帝劉秀、章帝劉p�、榜g哿蹯鎩⒘櫚哿鹺甑榷莢謁亞蟆渡惺欏貳⒘ⅰ渡惺欏肺Ч俚確矯孀齔雋伺�。矄决如此，汉代帝蛙O棺鴣纈脛賾謾渡惺欏費Т笫�，瓤~淶哿醭勾観P寬問《尚書》一篇，首開漢代帝王以《尚書》學者為師之先河，此后，，《書》學大師夏侯勝、歐陽地余、孔霸、鄭寬中、牟長、桓榮、杜林、何湯、桓郁、桓焉等等都因以《書》授帝王而備受推崇與重用。漢代帝王的推崇與重視，為漢代《尚書》學的發(fā)展提供了良好的條件，而漢代經師地位的提高，也極大地調動了儒生治《書》的積極性，進而推動《尚書》的普及與發(fā)展。漢代帝王重視《尚書》、研習《尚書》、并為推動《尚書》學的發(fā)展做出了諸多努力，其最終目的在于依《書》治政，以《書》學思想為指導來布政、施政。
[Abstract]:The development and prosperity of the learning of Shang Shu in Han Dynasty could not be separated from the importance and esteem of Shang Shu by the emperors of the Han Dynasty. The emperors of the Han Dynasty respected the Book of Shang, and they actively studied the Book of Shang Shu and regarded it as an important reference for them to administer government.And has made a lot of efforts in promoting the development of Shangshu.Of the 35 emperors of the Han Dynasty, there were as many as 11 who had studied Shangshu in the literature, among which five emperors had studied the Book of Shang under the Prince.In addition, the Han Dynasty, there are emperors personally wrote the book of the study of examples.The emperor of the Han Dynasty often followed the ancient meaning of Shang Shu in the course of his administration. In many political practices of the rulers, he revealed his thought of "Shang Shu".The influence of Han Dynasty emperors on the study development of Shang Shu is extensive and profound, and the influence of Han Dynasty emperors on the development of ancient prose and Shang Shu is not to be ignored. Many measures taken by emperors of the Han Dynasty can not be ignored.It provides the opportunity and help for the rise and development of the study of ancient prose and Shang Shu.The emperors of the Han Dynasty attached great importance to Shangshu, which was mainly reflected in their contribution to the development of Shangshu.Liu Heng was the first man to search for Shang Shu in the Han Dynasty. When Emperor Wen was asked to go to Fu Sheng's Book of Shang Shu, he was promoted to doctor.Since then, King Emperor Liu Qi, Wu Di Liu Chou, Zhao Emperor Liu Fu Ling, Emperor Xuandi Liu Quan, Pingdi Liu Li and the Eastern Han Dynasty Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu, Zhang Di Liu p?Refute 17 Palms in salt salt salt discussion on Yad toadu feruloid 2. 17% of the year 2000. 17% of the year 2000. 17% of the total number of children. 17% of the year. 17. 17% of the total number of children. 17% of the yearDefend?Bear-head coffins, Valshin, Mandua spinulosa fee, the second 螕?The first time the emperor of the Han Dynasty took the Shang Shu as a teacher, after that, Xia Hou Sheng, the master of the book, Ouyang, Kong Ba, Zheng Kuanzhong, Mou Chang, Huanrong, du Lin, he Tang, Huan Yu, Huanrong, Huan Yu, Huan Yu, Huan Yu and Huan Yu,Huan Yan and so on are highly respected and reused because of the book granted to emperors.The esteem and attention of the emperors of the Han Dynasty provided good conditions for the development of the study of Shang Shu in the Han Dynasty, and the improvement of the status of the Confucian classics teachers in the Han Dynasty greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of Confucianism to govern the Book, thus promoting the popularization and development of the Book of Shang Shu.The emperor of Han Dynasty attached importance to Shangshu, studied Shangshu, and made a lot of efforts to promote the development of Shangshu. Its ultimate aim was to run the government according to the "Book", and to arrange and administer the government under the guidance of the thought of "Book".
【學位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：K221.04;K234

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