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變革視野下的唐宋社會(huì)階層及其變動(dòng)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-03 13:35

  本文選題:唐宋 切入點(diǎn):社會(huì)階層 出處:《歷史教學(xué)(下半月刊)》2017年07期


【摘要】:隨著商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和社會(huì)流動(dòng)性的加劇,中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)同樣引發(fā)了人口向城市集中的浪潮,并促使城市社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化。唐宋時(shí)期出現(xiàn)了這樣的浪潮是顯而易見(jiàn)的,由此也引發(fā)了社會(huì)階層的變化。本文在歸納和總結(jié)以往研究的基礎(chǔ)上,強(qiáng)調(diào)中古時(shí)期從坊市制走向街市制的歷史進(jìn)程引發(fā)的城市人口結(jié)構(gòu)的變化,科舉制和銓選制帶來(lái)的官僚體制和結(jié)構(gòu)的變化;同時(shí)著重探討中國(guó)古代市民的含義、唐代城市社會(huì)階層的界定和劃分等問(wèn)題。力求通過(guò)對(duì)隋唐時(shí)期城市社會(huì)階層變化的研究透視更廣闊的社會(huì)變化。
[Abstract]:With the development of commodity economy and social mobility intensifies, the traditional social Chinese triggered a concentration of population in the city of the same wave, and to promote the city social structure change. The Tang and Song Dynasties, the emergence of such a wave is obviously, which also led to the change of social strata. This paper summarizes on the basis of the previous studies emphasize the historical process from medieval times to the streets for the workshop system caused by the city population structure changes, changes in bureaucratic system and the structure of the imperial examination system and the system of the election; while focusing on ancient city people Chinese meaning, definition and classification of Tang Dynasty City social problem. In order to study on the changes of the city through the perspective of social class the Sui and Tang Dynasties, social change is more broad.

【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【基金】:2010年度國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“唐五代宋初都市社會(huì)中下階層研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):10BZS057)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K23

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