本文關鍵詞： 定難軍節(jié)度使 地緣政治 經濟狀況 內部官制　出處：《北方民族大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：定難軍節(jié)度使是唐末五代的西北藩鎮(zhèn),西夏史研究學者多把定難軍政權看作是西夏王朝的前身。從宏觀歷史來看,定難軍的一步步發(fā)展壯大始終與中原王朝有著密切的聯(lián)系。唐末拓跋思恭因協(xié)助唐朝鎮(zhèn)壓黃巢起義而被封定難軍節(jié)度使,黨項拓跋氏始有夏州政權,而唐末至宋初,戰(zhàn)亂頻繁,政權頻迭,而中央政府孱弱,無暇西顧,使得定難軍節(jié)度使在混亂的政局中崛起,所以定難軍政權的延續(xù)性與中央政權興衰緊密結合。定難軍節(jié)度使的核心區(qū)域在其五州之地,五州之地處于農牧交接地帶,經濟發(fā)展較為滯后,但是五州之地具有很高軍事價值,也是絲綢之路的重要通道,這也是黨項能夠立足西北的重要原因。定難軍五州土地貧瘠,加上軍費開支龐大,故定難軍政權的經濟對中央政府和中原地區(qū)有很大的仰賴性。定難軍節(jié)度使內部官制基本沿襲了唐末以來的藩鎮(zhèn)官制,分為文職僚佐和武職僚佐,通過對定難軍內部官制的梳理,進一步分析定難軍政權的運行機制和人員構成,從而探討定難軍內部能夠保持相對穩(wěn)定的原因。
[Abstract]:During the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, it was a town in Northwest China. Scholars in the history of the Western Xia regarded the military regime as the predecessor of the Western Xia Dynasty. From the macro history, The gradual development and growth of the Dingzheng Army has always been closely related to the Central Plains Dynasty. In the late Tang Dynasty, trudging was sealed for assisting the Tang Dynasty to suppress the Huangchao uprising, and the party began to have the Xia state regime in the end of the Tang Dynasty and the beginning of the Song Dynasty, and the wars were frequent from the end of the Tang Dynasty to the beginning of the Song Dynasty. The central government is weak, and the central government has no time to look west, making the difficult military regime rise in a chaotic political situation. Therefore, the continuity of the difficult military regime is closely linked to the rise and fall of the central regime. The core areas of the military regime in the central government are located in its five states. The land of the five states is located in the transition between agriculture and pastoral areas, and the economic development is lagging behind. However, the land of the five states has high military value and is also an important passage of the Silk Road, which is also an important reason for the Party to be able to base itself on the northwest. In addition, because of the huge military expenditure, the economy of the difficult military regime depends heavily on the central government and the Central Plains region. The internal government system basically follows the San Francisco government system since the end of the Tang Dynasty, which is divided into civilian aides and military assistants. By combing the internal official system of the enforcements, this paper further analyzes the operating mechanism and personnel composition of the regime, and probes into the reasons for the relative stability within the enforcements.
【學位授予單位】：北方民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K243

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 鄧文韜;;唐末至宋初定難軍節(jié)度使及其僚屬的兼官與帶職[J];西夏研究;2016年04期

2 陳瑋;;中古時期黨項與粟特關系論考[J];中國史研究;2015年04期

3 王東;崔星;;民族勢力崛起與晚唐五代西北政治格局重構之關系——以黨項為中心的考察[J];赤峰學院學報(漢文哲學社會科學版);2014年11期

4 杜建錄;;夏州拓跋部的幾個問題——新出土唐五代宋初夏州拓跋政權墓志銘考釋[J];西夏研究;2013年01期

5 王東;;自然災害與黨項社會——論宋初夏州政權的經營[J];寧夏社會科學;2011年05期

6 牛達生;;夏州政權建立者拓拔思恭的新資料——唐代《白敬立墓志銘》考釋之二[J];蘭州學刊;2009年01期

7 杜建錄;白慶元;楊滿忠;賀吉德;;宋代黨項拓跋部大首領李光睿墓志銘考釋[J];西夏學;2006年00期

8 陳旭;宋夏之間的走私貿易[J];中國史研究;2005年01期

9 楊浣;試析唐代黨項羈縻府州制[J];寧夏大學學報(人文社會科學版);2000年04期

10 杜建錄;論西夏建國前與北宋的關系[J];寧夏大學學報(社會科學版);1995年02期

，

本文編號：1514446