發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-05 19:01

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：北宋四川地區(qū)絲織品的生產(chǎn)與流通　出處：《遼寧大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 北宋 四川 絲織品 流通

【摘要】：中國(guó)古代絲織業(yè)作為紡織業(yè)中的一種，極大促進(jìn)了我國(guó)古代紡織業(yè)工藝水平的提高和紡織機(jī)器的進(jìn)步，使絲織技術(shù)成為我國(guó)古代手工業(yè)發(fā)展中極具特色的手工技術(shù)。 本文主要是對(duì)北宋四川地區(qū)絲織品的生產(chǎn)與流通過(guò)程進(jìn)行研究，并通過(guò)這一過(guò)程的研究試圖加深對(duì)北宋經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理解。手工業(yè)發(fā)展的繁榮是國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)繁盛的重要體現(xiàn)，其中的絲織產(chǎn)品更是作為賦稅上供的極為重要的部分，占據(jù)相當(dāng)比例的數(shù)量，且貫穿歷朝歷代始終，其價(jià)值可見一斑，并且從四川這一特定區(qū)域的絲織品生產(chǎn)與流通入手試圖了解絲織品產(chǎn)銷過(guò)程中中央政府的積極參與。 在國(guó)家財(cái)政收入中，絲織產(chǎn)品占據(jù)了很大的份額，特別是錦、綾、羅等高級(jí)絲織產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)，如此織造纖麗之物，其價(jià)值于兩宋而言，，遠(yuǎn)非僅供皇室奢侈享受之用，而是具有很大程度上的市場(chǎng)流通，從和糴蓄邊、市馬等行為，都可以窺見其商品流通的線索。 本文主要分三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述: 第一部分介紹北宋四川地區(qū)絲織品品種與技術(shù)。包括宋以前的主要品種和較成熟的絲織技術(shù)以及北宋絲織品新品種與特殊技術(shù)。 第二部分分析北宋四川地區(qū)絲織業(yè)分布地區(qū)與管理機(jī)構(gòu)。包括宋以前四川境內(nèi)絲織業(yè)中心和北宋四川境內(nèi)新的絲織業(yè)中心的分布以及地方絲織業(yè)管理機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)立。 第三部分綜合分析北宋四川地區(qū)絲織品的內(nèi)銷與外貿(mào)。包括絲織品的賦稅征收過(guò)程、政府支配下的國(guó)內(nèi)用度和以貿(mào)易形式流往海外各國(guó)的過(guò)程。 通過(guò)對(duì)北宋四川地區(qū)絲織品產(chǎn)銷過(guò)程的分析，系統(tǒng)總結(jié)出北宋時(shí)期四川地區(qū)的絲織品種類和技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及分布地區(qū)，并進(jìn)一步探究絲織品品種與技術(shù)在北宋境內(nèi)及北宋以外的世界各地的流通。
[Abstract]:As one of the textile industry, Chinese ancient silk weaving industry has greatly promoted the improvement of technology level and the progress of textile machinery in ancient China, making silk weaving technology a very characteristic manual technology in the development of ancient handicraft industry in China.
This paper mainly studies the production and circulation process of the Northern Song Dynasty silk in Sichuan area, and through the study of this process to deepen understanding of economic development of the Northern Song Dynasty. The development of handicraft industry prosperity is an important embodiment of the national economic prosperity, silk products especially as taxes for the extremely important part, number occupies a the proportion, and through successive dynasties, its value is remarkable, and from the silk production and circulation in the specific region of Sichuan to start trying to understand and actively participate in the central government in the process of production and marketing of silk.
In state revenue, silk products occupy a large share, especially Jin Ling, Luo and other senior silk production, so weaving fine beautiful things, its value in the two Song Dynasty, far from the only luxury of royalty, but has largely market circulation, and buy from storage side horse behavior, you can get a glimpse of the commodity circulation clues.
This article is mainly divided into three parts.
The first part introduces the varieties and techniques of silk fabrics in Sichuan area in the Northern Song Dynasty, including the main varieties and mature silk weaving techniques before Song Dynasty, and the new varieties and special techniques of silk fabrics in the Northern Song Dynasty.
The second part analyzes the distribution area and management organization of Sichuan silk weaving area in Northern Song Dynasty, including the distribution of silk weaving center in Sichuan and the new silk weaving center in Sichuan and the establishment of local silk weaving management organization before Song Dynasty.
The third part is a comprehensive analysis of the domestic and foreign trade of silk fabrics in Sichuan area in Northern Song Dynasty, including the tax collection process of silk, the domestic expenditure under government control and the process of exporting to overseas countries in the form of trade.
Based on the analysis of the production and marketing process of silk in Sichuan area of Northern Song Dynasty, we systematically summed up the types and technology development and distribution areas of silk fabrics in Sichuan during the Northern Song Dynasty, and further explored the circulation of silk varieties and technologies in the Northern Song Dynasty and beyond the Northern Song Dynasty.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：K244;F429

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本文編號(hào)：1384399