【摘要】： 歷史城鎮(zhèn)地理研究是歷史地理學(xué)的一個重要方面,研究歷史時期的城市是認(rèn)識今天城市發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。當(dāng)前歷史城市地理的研究已突破了對單體城市的描述,發(fā)展到區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)的綜合研究,以闡明歷史城市格局形成的原因和演化過程。目前山西省內(nèi)的城市歷史研究還未很好的展開,已有的研究成果主要是從宏觀角度探討全省城鎮(zhèn)體系的形成與發(fā)展,且時間段多集中于明清時期。對于忻州來說,相關(guān)的研究幾乎還是一個空白,故本研究具有一定的學(xué)術(shù)意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文通過對歷史文獻(xiàn)的整理,梳理了歷史時期本區(qū)域內(nèi)的城鎮(zhèn)建置沿革;通過地理學(xué)的方法分析了城鎮(zhèn)興起和發(fā)展的主要原因,闡明了歷史時期區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)的空間發(fā)展規(guī)律,指出由于本區(qū)特殊的邊境區(qū)位特點(diǎn),政治和軍事因素是推動區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的主要動力,總體來看歷史時期本區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)的空間分布呈自東向西的發(fā)展趨勢,但具體到西部高原區(qū)則呈南北縱向發(fā)展的態(tài)勢。由于政治、軍事因素的不穩(wěn)定性,歷史時期區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展顯得頗為曲折艱難,城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展慢,城址遷移頻繁。遲至建國后,本區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)才整合為一個漸趨完整的城鎮(zhèn)體系。筆者結(jié)合現(xiàn)代城市規(guī)劃理論提出:今后的城鎮(zhèn)體系規(guī)劃工作應(yīng)注意發(fā)展中心城市,形成增長極,并加強(qiáng)東西部城鎮(zhèn)間的交通、信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè),帶動區(qū)域城鎮(zhèn)的一體化。在此基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)行城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃,建設(shè)城鎮(zhèn)一體化發(fā)展的新忻州。
[Abstract]:The study of historical town geography is an important aspect of historical geography. At present, the study of historical city geography has broken through the description of individual cities and developed into the comprehensive research of regional towns, in order to clarify the reasons for the formation of historical urban pattern and the evolution process. At present, the study of urban history in Shanxi Province has not been carried out well. The existing research results mainly discuss the formation and development of the provincial urban system from a macro perspective, and the time period is mostly concentrated in the Ming and Qing dynasties. For Xinzhou, the relevant research is almost a blank, so this study has some academic and practical significance. This paper combs the history of urban construction and evolution in this region in the historical period by sorting out the historical documents. This paper analyzes the main reasons for the rise and development of cities and towns through the method of geography, expounds the law of spatial development of regional towns in the historical period, and points out that due to the special border location characteristics of this area, Political and military factors are the main driving forces to promote the development of regional cities and towns. In general, the spatial distribution of towns in this region has a trend of development from east to west in the historical period, but in the western highlands, it shows a trend of vertical development from north to south. Due to the instability of political and military factors, the development of regional towns in historical period is rather difficult, the development of cities and towns is slow, and the relocation of city sites is frequent. It was not until the founding of the people's Republic of China that the cities and towns of the region were integrated into an increasingly complete urban system. Combined with the modern urban planning theory, the author puts forward that in the future urban system planning should pay attention to the development of central cities, form growth poles, and strengthen the construction of traffic and information network between eastern and western cities and towns, and promote the integration of regional towns. On this basis, the implementation of urban and rural planning, urban integration development of the new Xinzhou.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號】：K29

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條

1 李梅;隋唐至明清時期延安城市歷史地理研究[D];陜西師范大學(xué);2011年

2 張利坤;明蒙軍事沖突下的筑城運(yùn)動與地方社會[D];山西大學(xué);2011年

3 褚清磊;唐宋時期陜北城鎮(zhèn)地理研究[D];陜西師范大學(xué);2010年

4 張景艷;忻州市地名與人地關(guān)系實(shí)證研究[D];山西師范大學(xué);2012年

，

本文編號：2429895