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湖南近代社會的人際關系

發(fā)布時間:2018-12-30 19:42
【摘要】:人們的生產活動方式決定著其它一切活動方式,也決定著生產和生活中形成的人際關系,一定時代的人際關系,受該時代的生產力和生產關系及其發(fā)展規(guī)律的支配,受時代條件的制約。近代湖南社會的人際關系是與近代湖南的社會發(fā)展相適應的,本文就是從它們二者之間的關系這一角度出發(fā),系統(tǒng)地論述了近代湖南社會人際關系的發(fā)展變化、特點及其發(fā)展趨勢。文章共分為三個部分: 第一部分別從親緣關系、地緣關系和業(yè)緣關系等三個方面介紹湖南傳統(tǒng)社會人際關系的概況,為后面闡述近代社會人際關系作好鋪墊。 第二部分系統(tǒng)論述近代湖南社會人際關系隨社會變遷而發(fā)展。文章認為:晚清時期是湖南社會從傳統(tǒng)人際關系向近代人際關系的轉型時期,民國時期才是近代湖南社會人際關系的發(fā)展時期。 第三部分由近代湖南社會人際關系和傳統(tǒng)社會的人際關系相對照,綜合歸納出近代湖南社會人際關系的特點,即多元復雜化、外向開放化、交往世俗化和等級觀念淡化等。同時,從近代湖南社會人際關系的發(fā)展脈絡來看,預測近代后湖南社會人際關系的發(fā)展趨勢,即,從封閉型向開放型轉變、從依賴型向主見型轉變、從重義型向重利型轉變和從自然型向社會型轉變等。 文章指出,相對傳統(tǒng)社會來說,近代湖南社會的人際關系是向著理性和進步方向發(fā)展的,系統(tǒng)研究近代湖南社會的人際關系,對當前社會主義市場經濟條件下營造理性的人際關系和構筑和諧社會具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。
[Abstract]:The mode of production and activities of people determines all other modes of activity, and also determines the interpersonal relations formed in production and life, and the interpersonal relations of a certain era, which are governed by the productive forces, relations of production and the laws of their development in that era. Restricted by the conditions of the times. The interpersonal relationship of modern Hunan society is adapted to the social development of modern Hunan. From the angle of the relationship between them, this paper systematically discusses the development and changes of social interpersonal relations in modern Hunan. Characteristics and development trend. The article is divided into three parts: the first part introduces the general situation of the traditional social interpersonal relationship in Hunan from the three aspects of kinship, geographical relationship and industry relationship, respectively. It lays the groundwork for the later elaboration of the interpersonal relationship in modern society. The second part systematically discusses the development of modern Hunan social interpersonal relationship with social changes. The paper holds that the late Qing Dynasty was the transition period from the traditional interpersonal relationship to the modern interpersonal relationship, and the Republic of China period was the development period of the modern Hunan social interpersonal relationship. The third part compares the interpersonal relationship between modern Hunan society and traditional society, and summarizes the characteristics of modern Hunan social interpersonal relationship, such as plural complexity, extroversion and openness, secularization of communication and desalination of hierarchy. At the same time, from the perspective of the development of social interpersonal relations in modern Hunan, the author predicts the development trend of social interpersonal relations in Hunan after modern times, that is, from the closed type to the open type, from the dependent type to the subjective type. The transformation from the meaning type to the important profit type and from the natural type to the social type. The article points out that, compared with the traditional society, the interpersonal relationship of modern Hunan society is developing in the direction of rationality and progress. It has important practical significance to build rational interpersonal relationship and build harmonious society under the condition of socialist market economy.
【學位授予單位】:湖南師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2005
【分類號】:K295

【引證文獻】

相關博士學位論文 前1條

1 張河清;湘江沿岸城市發(fā)展與社會變遷研究(17世紀中期~20世紀初期)[D];四川大學;2007年

相關碩士學位論文 前2條

1 李莎莎;吳汝綸的人際關系與其教育思想的內在聯(lián)系[D];東北師范大學;2011年

2 周曉燕;彝族喪葬儀式中人際關系研究[D];西南大學;2013年

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