唐末五代時期嶺南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟開發(fā)研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-22 13:52
【摘要】：唐末五代時期的社會處于分裂割據(jù)的狀態(tài),北方動蕩不安,生產(chǎn)力遭到巨大的破壞,而南方則相對穩(wěn)定,社會經(jīng)濟得以繼續(xù)發(fā)展。這一時期,劉氏在嶺南地區(qū)立國,奉行保境安民的政策,使嶺南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟有了一定程度的恢復和發(fā)展,為宋以后嶺南地區(qū)的全面發(fā)展奠定了基礎。本文先概述了嶺南地區(qū)的自然地理條件及唐末五代以前的經(jīng)濟開發(fā)情況,后重點論述嶺南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)開發(fā)、手工業(yè)發(fā)展,交通運輸與商業(yè)的發(fā)展的狀況,最后探析了嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的原因及其對后世影響。全文主要內容分為六部分:第一部分:唐末五代以前嶺南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟概況。首先論述了嶺南地區(qū)的自然地理條件,即地理范圍、地形、氣候、河流、物產(chǎn)資源等基本情況。其次概述了唐末五代以前嶺南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟開發(fā)情況。第二部分:唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)開發(fā)。通過論述了嶺南地區(qū)水利工程的建設,農(nóng)田的開墾,糧食作物與經(jīng)濟作物的種類與分布等方面情況,說明唐末五代時期嶺南地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)有所發(fā)展。第三部分:唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)的手工業(yè)開發(fā)。論述了唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)礦冶業(yè)、鑄幣業(yè)、紡織業(yè)、采珠業(yè)、造船業(yè)、陶瓷業(yè)、制鹽業(yè)、制茶業(yè)等手工業(yè)的發(fā)展與分布情況。第四部分:唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)交通運輸與商業(yè)發(fā)展。論述了嶺南地區(qū)的主要交通線路分布和以廣州為中心的商業(yè)發(fā)展。第五部分:唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開發(fā)原因探析。通過對唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開發(fā)情況的論述,可知這一時期嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟得以發(fā)展有兩大原因:相對穩(wěn)定的社會環(huán)境、移民的推動。第六部分:唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開發(fā)的作用及意義。首先論述了唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟的開發(fā)對南漢政權起到的作用。其次,論述了唐末五代嶺南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開發(fā)在嶺南經(jīng)濟發(fā)展史上具有承前啟后的重要意義。
[Abstract]:In the late Tang and five dynasties, the society was divided and divided. The north was unstable, the productivity was destroyed greatly, while the south was relatively stable, and the social economy continued to develop. During this period, Liu established his country in the Lingnan region and pursued the policy of keeping the territory safe for the people, which made the economy of Lingnan region recover and develop to a certain extent, which laid the foundation for the overall development of Lingnan region after Song Dynasty. This paper first summarizes the natural geographical conditions of Lingnan region and the economic development before the end of the Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, and then focuses on the development of agriculture, handicraft industry, transportation and commerce in the Lingnan region. Finally, it analyzes the causes of economic development in Lingnan region and its influence on later generations. The main content of this paper is divided into six parts: the first part: the economic situation of Lingnan region before the end of Tang and five dynasties. This paper first discusses the natural geographical conditions of Lingnan region, namely geographical range, topography, climate, rivers, and resources of products and so on. Secondly, it summarizes the economic development of Lingnan region before the end of Tang and five dynasties. The second part: the agricultural development of Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. This paper discusses the construction of water conservancy projects in Lingnan area, the reclamation of farmland, the species and distribution of grain crops and cash crops, and explains the development of agriculture in Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. The third part: the handicraft industry development of Lingnan area in the end of Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. The development and distribution of handicraft industries such as mining and metallurgical industry, minting industry, textile industry, pearl mining industry, shipbuilding industry, ceramics industry, salt making industry, tea industry and so on are discussed in this paper. The fourth part: the development of transportation and commerce in Lingnan area in the late Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. This paper discusses the distribution of main traffic lines in Lingnan area and the commercial development centered on Guangzhou. The fifth part: the economic development reasons of Lingnan area in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties. By discussing the economic development of the Lingnan region in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, we can see that there are two major reasons for the economic development of the Lingnan region in this period: the relatively stable social environment and the promotion of immigration. The sixth part: the role and significance of economic development in Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. First of all, it discusses the role of economic development in Lingnan region in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties to the Southern Han regime. Secondly, the economic development of Lingnan region in the late Tang and five dynasties is of great significance in the economic development of Lingnan.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K29
本文編號：2137671
[Abstract]:In the late Tang and five dynasties, the society was divided and divided. The north was unstable, the productivity was destroyed greatly, while the south was relatively stable, and the social economy continued to develop. During this period, Liu established his country in the Lingnan region and pursued the policy of keeping the territory safe for the people, which made the economy of Lingnan region recover and develop to a certain extent, which laid the foundation for the overall development of Lingnan region after Song Dynasty. This paper first summarizes the natural geographical conditions of Lingnan region and the economic development before the end of the Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, and then focuses on the development of agriculture, handicraft industry, transportation and commerce in the Lingnan region. Finally, it analyzes the causes of economic development in Lingnan region and its influence on later generations. The main content of this paper is divided into six parts: the first part: the economic situation of Lingnan region before the end of Tang and five dynasties. This paper first discusses the natural geographical conditions of Lingnan region, namely geographical range, topography, climate, rivers, and resources of products and so on. Secondly, it summarizes the economic development of Lingnan region before the end of Tang and five dynasties. The second part: the agricultural development of Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. This paper discusses the construction of water conservancy projects in Lingnan area, the reclamation of farmland, the species and distribution of grain crops and cash crops, and explains the development of agriculture in Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. The third part: the handicraft industry development of Lingnan area in the end of Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. The development and distribution of handicraft industries such as mining and metallurgical industry, minting industry, textile industry, pearl mining industry, shipbuilding industry, ceramics industry, salt making industry, tea industry and so on are discussed in this paper. The fourth part: the development of transportation and commerce in Lingnan area in the late Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. This paper discusses the distribution of main traffic lines in Lingnan area and the commercial development centered on Guangzhou. The fifth part: the economic development reasons of Lingnan area in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties. By discussing the economic development of the Lingnan region in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, we can see that there are two major reasons for the economic development of the Lingnan region in this period: the relatively stable social environment and the promotion of immigration. The sixth part: the role and significance of economic development in Lingnan area in the late Tang and five dynasties. First of all, it discusses the role of economic development in Lingnan region in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties to the Southern Han regime. Secondly, the economic development of Lingnan region in the late Tang and five dynasties is of great significance in the economic development of Lingnan.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K29
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