清末民初哈密地區(qū)社會(huì)生活初探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-04 10:13
本文選題:社會(huì)生活 + 文化融合; 參考:《新疆大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文
【摘要】: 清末民初是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)向近代社會(huì)過(guò)渡的歷史性變革時(shí)期,出現(xiàn)了政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的強(qiáng)烈變遷。其中,人們社會(huì)生活的承襲與演變也隨之凸現(xiàn)。作為構(gòu)成社會(huì)具體而重要的因素,社會(huì)生活在某一階段、某一地域綜合體現(xiàn)著生產(chǎn)力、生產(chǎn)關(guān)系以及各種社會(huì)關(guān)系的變化。哈密,古“絲綢之路”上的重要通道,素有“西域襟喉,嘉關(guān)鎖鑰”之稱,是通往新疆的第一門戶。清末民初,哈密九世回王沙木胡索特(1882-1930)積極加強(qiáng)與晚清及北洋政府的聯(lián)系,哈密某種程度上也因其特殊地理位置較新疆其他地方與內(nèi)地有了更多的交流,汲取外來(lái)文化元素相應(yīng)的多。本文擬就這一時(shí)期,哈密地區(qū)主要民族,漢族、維吾爾族、哈薩克族、回族、蒙古族為對(duì)象來(lái)對(duì)其社會(huì)生活作以立體而形象的畫卷展示,并由此解析清末民初哈密不同民族間文化的影響與融合以及特殊地理位置構(gòu)成哈密社會(huì)生活面貌的別樣性。哈密乃新疆的具體而微,通過(guò)勾勒哈密社會(huì)生活的軌跡可以對(duì)整個(gè)新疆社會(huì)生活的面貌與變遷得以一覽。
[Abstract]:The end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China was a period of historical change in the transition from traditional Chinese society to modern society, with strong changes in politics, economy and culture. Among them, the inheritance and evolution of people's social life also appeared. As a concrete and important factor, social life is in a certain stage, and a certain region comprehensively embodies the changes of productive forces, relations of production and various social relations. Hami, an important passage on the ancient Silk Road, is known as the "Western region throat, Jiaguan lock key", is the first gateway to Xinjiang. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Hami IX returned to King Shamuhusolt 1882-1930) to actively strengthen ties with the late Qing Dynasty and the Beiyang government.Hami also had more exchanges with the mainland to some extent because of his special geographical location than other places in Xinjiang. Draw on foreign cultural elements of the corresponding many. In this period, the main ethnic groups of Hami, Han, Uygur, Kazak, Hui and Mongolian are chosen as objects to display their social life in a three-dimensional and vivid way. It also analyzes the influence and integration of different cultures of Hami nationalities in the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, as well as the special geographical position which constitutes the different features of Hami's social life. Hami is the concrete and minor of Xinjiang. By outlining the trajectory of Hami's social life, the appearance and changes of the whole Xinjiang's social life can be seen.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2006
【分類號(hào)】:K294
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