本文選題：老君爺崇拜 + 遇真觀　； 參考：《山西師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】：先秦道家學(xué)派的始祖老子,道教稱之為太上老君,被尊為道祖。從《列仙傳》開始,老子被列為神仙,東漢桓帝時(shí)親自祭祀并把他視為仙道。長(zhǎng)期以來,鐵匠、磨刀匠、煤窯匠等行當(dāng)都奉老子為祖師爺而頂禮膜拜。這種崇拜在山西省陽泉市表現(xiàn)為老君爺崇拜,陽泉市的老君爺崇拜歷史悠久,遍及該市的三區(qū)、兩縣。本文結(jié)合民俗學(xué)、人類學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)等學(xué)科的相關(guān)理論,運(yùn)用歷史學(xué)和田野作業(yè)等方法,系統(tǒng)地梳理了陽泉市郊區(qū)蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)老君爺崇拜的產(chǎn)生、演變的基本脈絡(luò),深入考察了傳說傳承以及廟會(huì)、祭祀儀式展演等情況,分析了老君爺崇拜的民俗文化內(nèi)涵,闡述了老君爺崇拜在今天對(duì)民生的關(guān)注以及和諧社會(huì)的構(gòu)建仍然具有重大的意義。 全文分緒論、主體、結(jié)語三大部分。緒論部分闡述了本文寫作的目的、意義、材料來源、學(xué)術(shù)史概述、研究方法及相關(guān)概念。主體部分分為四章:第一章系統(tǒng)地梳理了陽泉市郊區(qū)蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)老君爺崇拜的產(chǎn)生、演變的基本脈絡(luò),用與老君爺相關(guān)的傳說透視了老君爺神職功能及其演變情況;第二章對(duì)陽泉市蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)遇真觀和舊街煤礦與老君爺崇拜密切相關(guān)的廟會(huì)及祭祀儀式進(jìn)行了比較深入的研究。本章用田野調(diào)查的方法,將作者親歷的老君爺祭祀儀式及廟會(huì)進(jìn)行了分析,說明盡管兩地祭祀老君爺?shù)膬x式和組織情況不同,但目的是一致的,這種研究不僅使當(dāng)?shù)乩暇隣敿漓雰x式的內(nèi)容更為豐富,也增強(qiáng)了當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣?huì)發(fā)展的凝聚力;第三章是對(duì)陽泉市蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)老君爺崇拜的動(dòng)因考察,總體來看民眾信仰和崇拜老君爺?shù)哪康氖瞧砬笃桨埠拓?cái)富;第四章探討了陽泉市蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)老君爺崇拜所具有的現(xiàn)代意義,老君爺崇拜是陽泉市具有地域特色的民間信仰,是當(dāng)?shù)孛癖娬J(rèn)同感的象征,更是加強(qiáng)人際溝通,促進(jìn)地方社會(huì)和諧發(fā)展的精神動(dòng)力。 結(jié)語部分對(duì)全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié),陽泉市蔭營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)的老君爺崇拜至今仍是十分盛行的民間信仰,如今的老君爺崇拜作為聯(lián)系當(dāng)?shù)孛癖姷木窦~帶,慰藉了民眾的心靈,是當(dāng)?shù)孛癖姺浅氋F的精神財(cái)富。
[Abstract]:Laozi, the ancestor of the Taoist school in the pre-Qin period, called Taichang Laojun in Taoism, was respected as the Taoist ancestor. Beginning with the Legend, Laozi was listed as an immortal, who was personally sacrificed to Emperor Huandi in the Eastern Han Dynasty and regarded him as a fairy way. For a long time, blacksmiths, knife grinders, coal kiln craftsmen and other professions all worship Laozi for the ancestors. This worship in Yangquan City of Shanxi Province is manifested as the worship of the Lord, Yangquan City has a long history of worship, throughout the city's three districts, two counties. Combining with the relevant theories of folklore, anthropology, sociology and other disciplines, this paper systematically combs the basic context of the emergence and evolution of the worship of the Lord and the Lord in Yin-ying Town, a suburb of Yangquan, by using the methods of history and field work. This paper makes a thorough investigation of the legends, temple fairs, sacrificial ceremonies and so on, analyzes the folklore cultural connotation of the worship of the Lord, and expounds that the worship of the Lord is still of great significance to the people's livelihood today and to the construction of a harmonious society. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, subject and conclusion. The introduction describes the purpose, significance, sources of materials, academic history, research methods and related concepts. The main part is divided into four chapters: the first chapter systematically combs the appearance and evolution of the worship of the Lord Lord in the suburb of Yangquan, and perspective the function and evolution of the worship of the Lord with the legend related to the Lord of the Lord; The second chapter makes a deep research on the temple fairs and sacrificial ceremonies which are closely related to the worship of the Lord and the Old Street Coal Mine in Yusheng Town of Yangquan City. This chapter uses the method of field investigation to analyze the ritual and temple fairs which the author has experienced. It shows that although the ritual and organization of sacrificing the Lord and the Lord are different in the two places, the purpose is the same. This kind of research not only enriches the content of the worship ceremony of the local lords, but also strengthens the cohesion of the local social development. Chapter three is an investigation of the motives of the worship of the Lord and the Lord in the Yin-ying Town of Yangquan City. In general, the purpose of the people's belief and worship is to pray for peace and wealth. Chapter four discusses the modern significance of the worship of the Lord in Yin-ying Town of Yangquan, which is a folk belief with regional characteristics in Yangquan. It is the symbol of local people's identity and the spiritual power of strengthening interpersonal communication and promoting the harmonious development of local society. The conclusion summarizes the full text. The worship of the Lord is still a very popular folk belief in Ying-ying Town of Yangquan City. Nowadays, the worship of the Lord Lord as a spiritual link connecting with the local people comforts the hearts of the people. Is the local people very valuable spiritual wealth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：K892.4

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 劉雅娟;山西大同礦區(qū)煤神信仰研究[D];山西大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：1907177