“韓邊外”與夾皮溝金礦變遷(1820—1945)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-16 19:45
本文選題:夾皮溝金礦 + 韓邊外; 參考:《廣西師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:夾皮溝金礦是近代東北地區(qū)最早開(kāi)采的金礦,自公元1820年開(kāi)始土法采金以來(lái),至今已有197年歷史。本文意在對(duì)其近代時(shí)期的變遷歷程進(jìn)行論述,主要圍繞邊疆開(kāi)發(fā)及家國(guó)情仇兩條主線,按照時(shí)間順序,按照四個(gè)時(shí)間階段,從采金方式、經(jīng)營(yíng)管理方法、礦權(quán)維護(hù)、抵抗侵略等幾個(gè)方面逐次展開(kāi):首先,是夾皮溝金礦的開(kāi)采背景及早期開(kāi)發(fā),時(shí)間界定為1853年之前。從清初對(duì)東北地區(qū)封禁政策的變遷入手,剖析闖關(guān)東的經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)因,及流民群體對(duì)夾皮溝金礦的早期開(kāi)采活動(dòng)。第二部分,論述韓憲宗時(shí)期(1853——1885)夾皮溝金礦的變遷情況。從“韓邊外”的開(kāi)創(chuàng)以及與清政府的關(guān)系變化上入手,分析清政府邊疆政策轉(zhuǎn)變的原因。論述韓邊外時(shí)期對(duì)夾皮溝金礦的管理與經(jīng)營(yíng)情況,并對(duì)采金的方法及黃金的產(chǎn)量進(jìn)行評(píng)析,分析夾皮溝金礦的運(yùn)作與邊疆開(kāi)發(fā)方面的聯(lián)系。第三部分,論述“韓邊外”第三代韓登舉時(shí)期(1885——1912)夾皮溝金礦的變遷歷程。從抗擊侵掠的家國(guó)情仇入手,即甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、庚子國(guó)變、日俄戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)及中日“間島交涉”時(shí)期,夾皮溝金礦的生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)及該地區(qū)人民抗擊日、俄侵略者的歷程。對(duì)“韓邊外”地區(qū)人民在反抗侵略和維護(hù)礦權(quán)的斗爭(zhēng)中做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)給予客觀公正的評(píng)價(jià),并論述這一時(shí)期沙俄對(duì)夾皮溝金礦的占領(lǐng)及掠奪及日方挑起“間島問(wèn)題”染指夾皮溝金礦的企圖。第四部分,論述中華民國(guó)成立以后夾皮溝金礦的變遷歷程,包括礦權(quán)的變更及采礦技術(shù)的革新等等。包括日本對(duì)夾皮溝金礦的逐步侵占及韓家為挽回礦權(quán)所做的種種努力,及日偽時(shí)期日方對(duì)夾皮溝金礦的經(jīng)營(yíng)和掠奪,剖析日方掠金的動(dòng)機(jī)及掠金的手段。
[Abstract]:Jiapigou gold deposit is the earliest gold mine in northeast China in modern times. It has a history of 197 years since it began to be mined by earth method in 1820 AD. This paper intends to discuss the vicissitude course of its modern period, mainly focusing on the two main lines of frontier development and family national conditions, according to the order of time, according to the four time stages, from the way of gold mining, management method, mining right maintenance. First, the mining background and early development of Jiapigou gold deposit were defined before 1853. Starting with the change of the policy of blocking the Northeast in the early Qing Dynasty, the economic motivation of Chuang Guangdong and the early mining activities of the displaced group to the Jiapigou gold deposit were analyzed. The second part discusses the vicissitude of Jiapigou gold deposit in Han Xianzong period (1853-1885). This paper analyzes the reasons for the change of the frontier policy of Qing government from the perspective of the creation of "the border outside Korea" and the change of the relationship between the government and the Qing government. This paper discusses the management and management of the Jiapigou gold deposit during the period of Han Bian, evaluates the gold mining methods and the gold production, and analyzes the relationship between the operation of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the development of the frontier area. The third part discusses the vicissitude of the Jiapigou gold deposit in the third generation Han Dengju period (1885-1912). This paper begins with the domestic national enmity against the invasion, that is, the Sino-Japanese War, the Gengzi War, the Japanese-Russian War and the "inter-island negotiation" between China and Japan, the production and management of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the course of the people's resistance to the Japanese and Russian invaders in this area. To give an objective and impartial assessment of the great contributions made by the people of the "outside the ROK" region in the struggle against aggression and the safeguarding of mining rights, In this period, the occupation and plunder of Jiapigou gold deposit by Czarist Russia and the attempt by Japan to provoke "inter-island problem" in Jiapigou gold deposit were discussed. The fourth part discusses the vicissitude of Jiapigou gold deposit after the founding of the Republic of China, including the alteration of mining rights and the innovation of mining technology. Including Japan's gradual occupation of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the efforts made by the Han family to recover the mining rights, and the Japanese operation and plunder of the Jiapigou gold deposit during the period of the Japanese puppet, the motive and means of the Japanese gold skimming were analyzed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:K29
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1 張家軍 ,李宏;“夾皮溝”長(zhǎng)姜善鎖[J];w蕓,
本文編號(hào):1898167
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