發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-19 22:44

  本文選題：云南　切入點(diǎn)：改良　出處：《云南師范大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 封建社會(huì)遺留下來(lái)的一些陳規(guī)陋習(xí),特別是賭博、迷信一直以來(lái)作為云南社會(huì)落后的民俗風(fēng)情,對(duì)云南社會(huì)的危害非常嚴(yán)重,阻礙了社會(huì)的發(fā)展進(jìn)步。因此,風(fēng)俗改良勢(shì)在必行。 民國(guó)時(shí)期,云南進(jìn)行社會(huì)風(fēng)俗改良,改良主要涉及禁止纏足,禁煙禁賭,破除迷信,婚喪禮俗改革等幾個(gè)方面。本課題的研究有助于深刻的了解民國(guó)時(shí)期云南的社會(huì)狀況,也可以看到政府當(dāng)局對(duì)于民生所起到的積極作用�？箲�(zhàn)爆發(fā)后,社會(huì)風(fēng)俗改良被降到一個(gè)次要地位,從20世紀(jì)30年代初到抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前期,政府的改良算是比較得力的。所以,本論文論及的民國(guó)時(shí)期云南社會(huì)風(fēng)俗改良主要時(shí)間段為20世紀(jì)30年代。 全文共分為三部分,包括緒論、主體部分的四章和結(jié)語(yǔ)。其中第一部分(緒論)介紹了選題及意義、研究現(xiàn)狀及資料、研究方法和本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。第二部分(主體部分)中則用四章來(lái)展開(kāi)論述云南社會(huì)風(fēng)俗改良活動(dòng)。第一章主要介紹了近代云南風(fēng)俗改良的背景,即從民國(guó)時(shí)期的社會(huì)變革、外來(lái)因素對(duì)云南社會(huì)的影響、“新生活運(yùn)動(dòng)促進(jìn)了云南風(fēng)俗改良三個(gè)方面來(lái)全面了解云南風(fēng)俗改良的背景。第二章具體介紹了改良活動(dòng)中的具體情況,從禁止纏足、禁煙禁賭、破除迷信、婚喪禮俗的改良幾個(gè)方面來(lái)展開(kāi)。第三章歸納了國(guó)民政府、云南地方政府和民眾在風(fēng)俗改良活動(dòng)中的互動(dòng)關(guān)系。第四章提出改良活動(dòng)的得失及經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。最后一個(gè)部分(結(jié)語(yǔ))既肯定了風(fēng)俗改良的影響和對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的借鑒意義,也指出了其存在的不足之處。
[Abstract]:Some old and bad habits, especially gambling and superstition, which have been left behind by feudal society, have been regarded as backward folk customs in Yunnan society for a long time. The harm to Yunnan society is very serious, which hinders the development and progress of the society. It is imperative to improve customs. During the period of the Republic of China, Yunnan carried out social customs improvement, which mainly involved in banning foot binding, smoking and gambling, breaking superstition, reform of marriage and funeral rites and customs, etc. The research of this subject is helpful to understand the social situation of Yunnan during the Republic of China. It can also be seen that the government authorities have played a positive role in the people's livelihood. After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the improvement of social customs was reduced to a secondary position. From the beginning of 1930s to the early stage of the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the improvement of the government was relatively effective. The main period of Yunnan social customs improvement in the Republic of China period is 1930s. The full text is divided into three parts, including introduction, four chapters of the main part and conclusion. The first part (introduction) introduces the topic and significance, research status and materials, The second part (the main part) uses four chapters to discuss the improvement of Yunnan social customs. The first chapter mainly introduces the background of modern Yunnan customs improvement, that is, from the period of the Republic of China. The influence of foreign factors on Yunnan society, "the New Life Movement promoted the improvement of Yunnan customs in three aspects to fully understand the background of the improvement of Yunnan customs. Chapter two introduces the specific situation in the improvement activities, from prohibiting foot binding and smoking and gambling." To break down superstition and improve the rites and customs of marriage and funeral. Chapter three sums up the National Government. The interactive relationship between the local government and the people in Yunnan in the custom improvement activities. Chapter 4th puts forward the gains and losses of the improvement activities and the experience and lessons. The last part (the conclusion) not only affirms the influence of the customs improvement and the significance of reference to the reality. It also points out its shortcomings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：K29

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本文編號(hào)：1636349