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論“狄”的衍化

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-26 15:12

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 衍化 出處:《青海民族研究》2017年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:狄起源于戎的分支犬戎。狄人在新石器時(shí)代生活于渭河上游,以后隨著人口繁衍而向與涇水匯合下游的關(guān)中平原遷徙,從戎狄中分離出來的周、秦在處于渭河下游的關(guān)中平原建立政權(quán)后,狄人則被分割成渭河上游部分和渭水匯入黃河后不斷東遷部分,其中東遷的部分-白狄與赤狄曾在周、春秋、戰(zhàn)國時(shí)的歷史中產(chǎn)生過影響而被記入史冊(cè),并在春秋戰(zhàn)國中原爭霸中向南融入平原人當(dāng)中,成為周人、秦人和漢人的一部分;向北遷徒部分成為匈奴的組成部分;仍在渭河上游生活的狄人則作為戎人的分支,歸入秦朝的統(tǒng)治范圍,在羌人興起后則又成為氐羌組成部分,并在羌內(nèi)附的過程中逐漸融入漢人當(dāng)中。
[Abstract]:Dijung, a branch of Rong, lived in the upper reaches of the Weihe River in the Neolithic Age, and later migrated to the Guanzhong Plain, which confluence with the clear water, as the population multiplied, and separated from Jung Di. After the establishment of the regime in the Guanzhong Plain in the lower reaches of the Weihe River, the Di people were divided into the upper part of the Weihe River and the part of the Weihe River flowing into the Yellow River to move eastward. The part of its Middle East migration, Bai Di and Chi Di, was once in the Zhou, Spring and Autumn period. The history of the warring States period has been recorded in the history, and in the Spring and Autumn warring States Central Plains to the south into the Plain people, become a part of the Zhou, Qin and Han people, part of the northward migration became a part of the Xiongnu; The Di people who still lived in the upper reaches of the Weihe River, as a branch of the Rong people, came under the ruling scope of the Qin Dynasty. After the rise of the Qiang people, they became part of the Diqiang and gradually integrated into the Han people in the process of the Qiang internal attachment.
【作者單位】: 蘭州大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】:K289

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