“史迪威事件”研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-14 02:28
【摘要】： 1941年12月7日,日軍偷襲美國(guó)太平洋艦隊(duì)的基地珍珠港,太平洋戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā),奉行“孤立主義”的美國(guó)被卷入第二次世界大戰(zhàn),世界反法西斯聯(lián)盟正式建立起來了。出于盟軍聯(lián)合作戰(zhàn)的需要,盟國(guó)決定成立了中國(guó)戰(zhàn)區(qū),蔣介石任總司令,并由美國(guó)陸軍中將約瑟夫·沃倫·史迪威(Joseph Warren)出任中國(guó)戰(zhàn)區(qū)參謀長(zhǎng)。但在全世界反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)即將勝利的1944年底,美國(guó)政府卻不得不由于蔣介石的強(qiáng)烈要求而召回了史迪威將軍,這就是“史迪威事件”�！笆返贤录逼鹪从谔窖髴�(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期中美兩國(guó)對(duì)日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的戰(zhàn)略方針及有關(guān)問題上的分歧,是二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期中美關(guān)系變化發(fā)展的一個(gè)縮影�！笆返贤录辈粌H清晰地折射出中美兩國(guó)的戰(zhàn)時(shí)利益之爭(zhēng),也充分顯示出中美兩國(guó)在二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期既合作又矛盾的關(guān)系,它對(duì)戰(zhàn)后中美關(guān)系產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。
[Abstract]:On December 7, 1941, Japanese troops secretly attacked Pearl Harbor, the base of the American Pacific Fleet. The Pacific War broke out, and the "isolationist" America was involved in the second World War, and the World Anti-Fascist Alliance was formally established. For the need of Allied joint operations, the allies decided to establish a Chinese war zone, with Jiang Jieshi as commander-in-chief, and Lieutenant General Joseph Warren Stilwell (Joseph Warren) as the Chief of staff of the Chinese War Zone. But at the end of 1944, when the world's anti-fascist war was about to be won, the US government had to recall General Stilwell because of Jiang Jieshi's strong demand, which was the "Stilwell incident". The Stilwell incident originated from the strategic policy and related differences between China and the United States against Japan during the Pacific War, and is a microcosm of the changes and development of Sino-US relations during the second World War. The Stilwell incident not only clearly reflects the war interests between China and the United States, but also shows the cooperation and contradiction between China and the United States in the period of World War II, which has had a profound impact on the relations between China and the United States after the war.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：K152
本文編號(hào)：2377744
[Abstract]:On December 7, 1941, Japanese troops secretly attacked Pearl Harbor, the base of the American Pacific Fleet. The Pacific War broke out, and the "isolationist" America was involved in the second World War, and the World Anti-Fascist Alliance was formally established. For the need of Allied joint operations, the allies decided to establish a Chinese war zone, with Jiang Jieshi as commander-in-chief, and Lieutenant General Joseph Warren Stilwell (Joseph Warren) as the Chief of staff of the Chinese War Zone. But at the end of 1944, when the world's anti-fascist war was about to be won, the US government had to recall General Stilwell because of Jiang Jieshi's strong demand, which was the "Stilwell incident". The Stilwell incident originated from the strategic policy and related differences between China and the United States against Japan during the Pacific War, and is a microcosm of the changes and development of Sino-US relations during the second World War. The Stilwell incident not only clearly reflects the war interests between China and the United States, but also shows the cooperation and contradiction between China and the United States in the period of World War II, which has had a profound impact on the relations between China and the United States after the war.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：K152
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 朱雄兵;美國(guó)對(duì)緬制裁政策及其調(diào)整(1988-2010)[D];中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院研究生院;2010年
，本文編號(hào)：2377744
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/xifanglishiwenhua/2377744.html
最近更新
教材專著
