東盎格利亞道路:英國(guó)傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)的曲折轉(zhuǎn)型
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-14 15:08
【摘要】:東盎格利亞是英格蘭東部一個(gè)相對(duì)獨(dú)立的地理單元,作為中世紀(jì)較為發(fā)達(dá)的傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū),它具有與典型封建農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)不同的一些經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)特點(diǎn)。在英國(guó)從農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)向工業(yè)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型的進(jìn)程中,東盎格利亞根據(jù)自身的資源、傳統(tǒng)和優(yōu)勢(shì),不斷探尋本區(qū)域的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方向,走了一條"傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)→原工業(yè)化→商品化農(nóng)業(yè)"的曲折道路,最終找到了較為適當(dāng)?shù)慕?jīng)濟(jì)定位。東盎格利亞的這一轉(zhuǎn)型既反映了英國(guó)崛起過(guò)程的復(fù)雜性,也體現(xiàn)了農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)向工業(yè)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變道路的多樣化。
[Abstract]:East Anglia is a relatively independent geographical unit in the east of England. As a relatively developed traditional agricultural region in the Middle Ages, it has different economic and social characteristics from typical feudal agricultural areas. In the process of Britain's transition from an agricultural society to an industrial society, East Anglia, based on its own resources, traditions and advantages, continued to explore the direction of economic development in the region. It takes a tortuous road of traditional agriculture industrialization and commercialized agriculture, and finally finds a more suitable economic orientation. The transformation of East Anglia not only reflects the complexity of the rise of Britain, but also reflects the diversification of the agricultural society to the industrial society.
【作者單位】: 天津師范大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院、歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展研究院;中國(guó)人民大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:F356.1;K561
[Abstract]:East Anglia is a relatively independent geographical unit in the east of England. As a relatively developed traditional agricultural region in the Middle Ages, it has different economic and social characteristics from typical feudal agricultural areas. In the process of Britain's transition from an agricultural society to an industrial society, East Anglia, based on its own resources, traditions and advantages, continued to explore the direction of economic development in the region. It takes a tortuous road of traditional agriculture industrialization and commercialized agriculture, and finally finds a more suitable economic orientation. The transformation of East Anglia not only reflects the complexity of the rise of Britain, but also reflects the diversification of the agricultural society to the industrial society.
【作者單位】: 天津師范大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院、歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展研究院;中國(guó)人民大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:F356.1;K561
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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