【摘要】：移民夏威夷是近代日本海外移民大潮中一個重要組成部分。作為日本海外移民的先驅(qū),他們進入夏威夷的歷程和融入當?shù)厣鐣倪^程都為后來者提供了一個成功的范例。本文以夏威夷日本移民為研究對象,時間跨越1885-1945年間的61年,分別對夏威夷王國時期和美國控制夏威夷后日本移民進入夏威夷的歷程、移民的生活狀況等進行論述分析,并對這一時期日本移民與夏威夷社會的融合進行了具體的探究。日本在新舊時代交替之際面臨諸多國內(nèi)矛盾,同一時期夏威夷蔗糖工業(yè)的發(fā)展急需廉價勞力,這就為日夏之間的移民提供了契機。日本在這一時期向夏威夷輸出了大量人口,使得日本人在20世紀早期占據(jù)了夏威夷人口的首要位置。但是在移民的過程中,也存在許多問題,尤其是在夏威夷王國被美國兼并和太平洋戰(zhàn)爭這兩個歷史階段,日本移民的歷程和在夏威夷的生活都深受日夏美三者關(guān)系的影響。雖然經(jīng)歷了種族間、國家間和文化間各種各樣的沖突,但是在夏威夷的日本移民還是慢慢地在夏威夷扎根,并漸漸融入了當?shù)厣鐣?br/>[Abstract]:Emigration to Hawaii was an important part of the tide of emigration in modern Japan. As pioneers of Japanese immigrants, their journey into Hawaii and their integration into the local community provide a successful example for the latecomers. This paper takes Japanese immigrants from Hawaii as the research object, covering 61 years from 1885-1945, respectively, to discuss and analyze the process of Japanese immigrants entering Hawaii during the period of the Kingdom of Hawaii and the American control of Hawaii, and the living conditions of the immigrants. And the integration of Japanese immigrants and Hawaiian society in this period was explored. Japan was confronted with many domestic contradictions at the turn of the new and the old era. In the same period, the development of Hawaii's sugar industry needed cheap labor, which provided an opportunity for the migration between Japan and summer. Japan exported a large population to Hawaii during this period, making it the leading population of Hawaii in the early 20th century. However, there are many problems in the process of emigration, especially in the historical stages of the annexation of the Kingdom of Hawaii by the United States and the Pacific War. The process of Japanese immigrants and their lives in Hawaii are deeply influenced by the relationship between Japan and the United States. Despite various ethnic, national and cultural conflicts, Japanese immigrants in Hawaii have slowly taken root in Hawaii and gradually integrated into the local society.
【學位授予單位】：蘇州科技學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K712

【共引文獻】

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