本文選題：最大化問題 + 中國國家利益��； 參考：《近代史研究》2013年06期

【摘要】：正1945年9月,當(dāng)?shù)诙问澜绱髴?zhàn)暨中國抗日戰(zhàn)爭以同盟國陣營和中國的最后勝利而告結(jié)束時(shí),作為勝利一方的中國,盤點(diǎn)這場持續(xù)多年戰(zhàn)爭的結(jié)果,有理由感到莫大的驕傲與榮光。中國不僅收回了1931年被日本侵占的東北領(lǐng)土,而且在1895年因甲午戰(zhàn)敗而被迫割讓給日本的寶島臺(tái)灣,也在半個(gè)世紀(jì)后回歸祖國;尤有進(jìn)者,中國成為聯(lián)合國的創(chuàng)始成員國和擁有否決權(quán)的安理會(huì)常任理事國,對于戰(zhàn)后世界秩序有了自己一定的發(fā)言權(quán);并且在戰(zhàn)爭中廢除了近代以來一直束縛中國
[Abstract]:In September 1945, when World War II and China's War of Resistance against Japan came to an end with the final victory of the Allied camp and China, China, as the victorious party, took stock of the results of the many years of war. There is reason to feel great pride and glory. Not only did China recover the northeastern territories occupied by Japan in 1931, but in 1895 it was forced to cede Taiwan, the treasure island of Japan, which was defeated by the Sino-Japanese War in 1895. It also returned to the motherland half a century later. China became a founding member of the United Nations and a permanent member of the Security Council with veto power, and had a certain say in the postwar world order; and in the war, it abolished the shackles of China in modern times.
【作者單位】： 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院近代史研究所;
【分類號(hào)】：K265;K152

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