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20世紀(jì)英國女性家庭地位的主要矛盾

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-24 01:06

  本文選題:英國女性 + 家庭地位��; 參考:《華東師范大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文


【摘要】: 自婦女解放運(yùn)動開展之初,婦女的家庭地位問題一直為廣人女性主義者所關(guān)注。多年來,諸多學(xué)者和專家就該問題從各個方面進(jìn)行過探討,并得出不同的結(jié)論,做出了多種建議。 本文在總結(jié)前人探討的結(jié)果之上,主要針對20世紀(jì)英國女性家庭地位的演變和主要矛盾展開研究,并通過對這些矛盾的分析,洞察英國女性主義運(yùn)動過程中的主要問題及其社會心理根源。對未來女性主義運(yùn)動的發(fā)展提出一些建議。 本文的研究主要基于對相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)資料數(shù)據(jù)的分析,以20世紀(jì)英國社會歷史的演進(jìn)過程為序,分階段探討婦女的家庭地位矛盾之處。本文回顧了英國女性主義的理論和流派,分析了二十世紀(jì)英國社會歷史的演變情況,以及在不斷變遷的社會形勢下,婦女家庭地位的演進(jìn),著重闡述二十世紀(jì)戰(zhàn)前,兩戰(zhàn)中,戰(zhàn)后的不同歷史階段中婦女家庭地位的主要矛盾:包括戰(zhàn)前女性“天使”形象和“新女性”形象的對立,戰(zhàn)爭時期不同女性主義團(tuán)體對于家庭地位問題的不同主張,戰(zhàn)后初期女性失落感與歸屬感并存的矛盾情緒,以及80年代以來女性雙重角色的沖突,揭示了上述這些矛盾掩蓋下英國女性主義運(yùn)動中的種種問題,即女性在面對自己家庭地位問題上缺乏統(tǒng)一的目標(biāo)和觀念,以及在追求自我家庭地位的更新上受到諸多社會因素特別是男性觀念的影響和限制。論文最后分析了這些問題的產(chǎn)生具有深刻的社會心理根源,,指出英國女性主義運(yùn)動需要調(diào)整其運(yùn)動方式和途徑以適應(yīng)新時代對婦女解放提出的新的要求,從而能求得新的突破,解決固有的問題和矛盾。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the women's liberation movement, the issue of women's family status has been concerned by many feminists. Over the years, many scholars and experts have discussed the problem from various aspects, reached different conclusions and made a variety of suggestions. On the basis of summing up the results of previous studies, this paper mainly focuses on the evolution and principal contradictions of the status of women in the family in Britain in the 20th century, and through the analysis of these contradictions, An insight into the main problems in the process of British feminist movement and its social and psychological roots. Some suggestions on the development of feminist movement in the future are put forward. Based on the analysis of relevant literature and data, this paper discusses the contradictions of women's family status in stages in the order of the evolution of British social history in the 20th century. This paper reviews the theories and schools of British feminism, analyzes the evolution of British social history in the 20th century, and the evolution of women's family status under the changing social situation, focusing on the pre-war and two-war periods in the 20th century. The main contradictions of women's family status in different periods of postwar history include the opposition between the image of "angel" and "new woman" of women before the war, and the different opinions of different feminist groups on family status during the war. In the early postwar period, women's sense of loss and sense of belonging coexist, and the conflict of women's dual roles since the 1980s reveals all the problems in the British feminist movement under the cover of these contradictions. In other words, women lack a unified goal and concept in the face of their own family status, and are influenced and restricted by many social factors, especially the male concept, in the pursuit of the renewal of their own family status. Finally, the paper analyzes the social and psychological origin of these problems, and points out that the British feminist movement needs to adjust its sports methods and approaches to meet the new requirements of women's liberation in the new era, so as to achieve a new breakthrough. Solve inherent problems and contradictions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2007
【分類號】:I561.065;K561.4

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 錢乘旦;20世紀(jì)英國的婦女與家庭問題[J];世界歷史;1996年05期



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