試析政治符號對伊拉克現(xiàn)代民族國家構(gòu)建的影響
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-07 22:09
本文選題:政治符號 + 伊拉克; 參考:《西北大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:作為信息表達與傳遞的重要媒介,符號將事物標(biāo)識與特定的涵義聯(lián)結(jié)在一起,同時使這種關(guān)系作用于我們的思維意識。當(dāng)符號運用到政治領(lǐng)域,成為政治生活的重要媒介時便產(chǎn)生了政治符號。政治符號涉及國家、民族、階級、意識形態(tài)等多方面的內(nèi)容,與社會價值的重新分配及其歷史傳統(tǒng)息息相關(guān)。政治符號具有特定的政治信息與政治意義,對于民族國家中國民政治認同、民族認同的形成乃至國家機器的構(gòu)建都發(fā)揮著十分重要而獨特的作用。第一次世界大戰(zhàn)后,伊拉克疆域趨于穩(wěn)定,民族主義思潮興起傳播,獨立運動進一步發(fā)展,在經(jīng)歷君主制、共和制的轉(zhuǎn)變后,現(xiàn)代民族國家逐步形成。歷屆官方政府都通過一系列的政治符號詮釋現(xiàn)代伊拉克國家的性質(zhì),整合國民對于新國家的認同感與歸屬感。其中,最具典型性的階段是復(fù)興黨執(zhí)政時期,以薩達姆·侯賽因復(fù)興社會主義思想指導(dǎo)下重塑伊拉克現(xiàn)代民族國家的過程。在“統(tǒng)一、自由、社會主義”的口號下,伊拉克復(fù)興黨根據(jù)本國特殊國情,積極推動考古、博物館、民歌與歷史研究等事業(yè)的發(fā)展,大力宣揚伊拉克的古文明;同時,推行一黨政治、世俗主義等政策,積極促成國民的國家認同與民族認同,對伊拉克現(xiàn)代民族國家的構(gòu)建影響深遠。
[Abstract]:As an important medium for the expression and transmission of information, symbols link the identification of things with the specific meaning, and at the same time make this relationship act on our thinking consciousness. When the symbol is applied to the political field and becomes an important medium of political life, it produces the political symbol. Political symbols are closely related to the redistribution of social values and their historical traditions. Political symbols have special political information and political significance, and play a very important and unique role in the formation of national identity and even in the construction of national machinery. After the first World War, the territory of Iraq tended to be stable, the nationalist trend of thought rose and spread, the independent movement developed further, after experiencing the transformation of monarchy and republic, the modern nation-state gradually formed. Successive official governments have interpreted the nature of the modern Iraqi state through a series of political symbols, integrating a sense of national identity and belonging to the new state. Among them, the most typical stage is the period of the Baath Party, under the guidance of Saddam Hussein's theory of reviving socialism, the process of reshaping Iraq's modern nation-state. Under the slogan "Unity, Freedom and Socialism," the Iraqi Baath Party, in accordance with its special national conditions, actively promoted the development of archaeology, museums, folk songs and historical research, and vigorously promoted the ancient civilization of Iraq. Carrying out the policies of one-party politics and secularism and actively promoting the national identity and national identity has far-reaching influence on the construction of Iraq's modern nation-state.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K377.5
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本文編號:1992962
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