被塑造的小角色—東帝汶走向民族國家的進(jìn)程(1974~2002)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-13 15:30
本文選題:東帝汶 + 小角色 ; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文
【摘要】: 本文通過考察東帝汶1974年到2002年走向民族國家進(jìn)程的歷史發(fā)現(xiàn),東帝汶的命運(yùn)在一定程度上是被大的國際環(huán)境和大國力量所塑造的。非殖民化浪潮的洶涌澎湃和葡萄牙新政府的上臺使東帝汶看見了獨(dú)立的曙光,但是印度尼西亞的粗暴入侵卻打斷了它的獨(dú)立之路。之后以美國為首的一些大國對東帝汶的漠視,使東帝汶在很長一段時(shí)間里只能孤軍奮戰(zhàn)。冷戰(zhàn)的終結(jié),輿論力量的增強(qiáng),非政府組織作用的增大,為東帝汶再次帶來了機(jī)遇,而亞洲金融危機(jī)的爆發(fā)則直接促成了它的獨(dú)立。作為小角色的東帝汶,生活在國際大舞臺上,命運(yùn)無法完全由自己掌控,而內(nèi)部問題的出現(xiàn)甚至也是由外力作用所導(dǎo)致。因此,我們在看待這個(gè)小角色時(shí),就更應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)一些大國的責(zé)任,只有大國遵循著社會正義,整個(gè)世界才可能是和諧的世界。
[Abstract]:By examining the history of East Timor's march towards a national state from 1974 to 2002, this paper finds that the destiny of East Timor is to some extent shaped by the great international environment and the great powers. The surge of decolonization and the arrival of a new Portuguese government gave East Timor the dawn of independence, but Indonesia's brutal invasion interrupted its path. After that, some major powers led by the United States ignored East Timor, leaving East Timor alone for a long time. The end of the Cold War, the strengthening of public opinion and the increase of the role of non-governmental organizations have once again brought opportunities to East Timor, and the outbreak of the Asian financial crisis has directly contributed to its independence. East Timor, as a small player, lives on the international stage, its destiny cannot be completely controlled by itself, and the emergence of internal problems is even caused by external forces. Therefore, when we look at this small role, we should emphasize the responsibility of some big powers. Only when the great powers follow the social justice, the whole world can be a harmonious world.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2007
【分類號】:K346
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 于金翠;論澳大利亞和東帝汶關(guān)于帝汶海海洋劃界和資源爭端的解決[D];外交學(xué)院;2010年
,本文編號:1883775
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