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馬來西亞與東盟:外交政策與地區(qū)主義

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-19 03:01

  本文選題:馬來西亞 + 東盟; 參考:《復旦大學》2004年博士論文


【摘要】:本文旨在全面考察馬來西亞對東盟的政策,并通過考察馬來西亞對東盟所擬訂決策的執(zhí)行情況,以更清晰地透視東盟的運轉(zhuǎn)機制以及東南亞地區(qū)主義的特征,進而說明東盟的運轉(zhuǎn)機制與東南亞地區(qū)主義的特色是由東盟各成員國歷史傳統(tǒng)與具體現(xiàn)實情況所決定的,總體而言是成功的,不能以西歐地區(qū)主義發(fā)展的模式來要求東南亞地區(qū)。 本文共分五章,第一部分為“馬來西亞與東盟的產(chǎn)生”。主要考察馬來西亞在建國初期的外交政策,以及東南亞早期地區(qū)主義的發(fā)展。同時也闡釋馬來西亞積極創(chuàng)立東盟的初衷以及馬來西亞在東盟設計問題上和其他成員國所存在的分歧與其在東盟誕生中所產(chǎn)生的作用與影響。 第二部分為“馬來西亞與東盟經(jīng)濟合作”。這一部分首先簡要回顧了東盟經(jīng)濟合作歷程及概況,主要分幾個方面考察了馬來西亞參與東盟經(jīng)濟合作的狀況。即馬來西亞對東盟區(qū)域內(nèi)部工業(yè)合作與區(qū)域內(nèi)部貿(mào)易的參與:馬來西亞對東盟內(nèi)部小區(qū)域合作(增長三角區(qū))的參與及其態(tài)度;以馬來西亞倡導的東亞經(jīng)濟集團(EAEC)為例考察其對東盟與地區(qū)外經(jīng)濟合作的態(tài)度。通過以上諸方面的考察,可以比較全面地了解馬來西亞對東盟區(qū)域合作的態(tài)度、政策,以及東盟經(jīng)濟合作對馬來西亞的影響,以及東盟經(jīng)濟合作步履蹣跚的原因。 第三部分為“馬來西亞與東盟政治合作”。東盟雖然在其成立宗旨中聲稱東盟的功用主要是促進經(jīng)濟、社會、文化方面的合作,但政治與安全的考慮是東盟成立的重要原因,東盟成立后,所取得的主要成就主要在政治合作領(lǐng)域。這一部分首先回顧了東盟政治合作的歷程。然后以沙巴問題為例剖析了馬來西亞對東盟內(nèi)部政治合作的態(tài)度及做法;以柬埔寨問題為例分析了馬來西亞與東盟組織在解決柬埔寨問題的分歧與妥協(xié),進而分析了馬來西亞對東盟對外政治合作的看法;最后,東盟在冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后其原有的政治合作原則在新時期面臨著挑戰(zhàn),通過分析馬來西亞對東盟改革的矛盾心理,進而闡明其對這一問題的態(tài)度及原因。 第四部分為“馬來西亞與東盟軍事安全合作”。這一部分首先闡明了馬來西亞安全觀的演變過程,分析了馬來西亞的綜合安全觀。雖然馬來西亞在20世紀80年代才提出“綜合安全”,其實由來已久。由于馬來西亞在東盟中所處的特殊地位,馬來西亞的國內(nèi)安全與東南亞地區(qū)安全息息相連,自東盟成立起,馬來西亞就視其每個成員國所面臨的安全問題為自己的安全問題,其國內(nèi)安全與地區(qū)安全密不可分。同時回顧了馬來西亞在冷戰(zhàn)時期參與東盟軍事安全合作的情況,,以及冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,馬來西亞參與東盟軍事安全合作的變化情況。 第五部分為“馬來西亞與東盟:一致與沖突”。通過以上幾個部分的分析, 這一部分實際上是總括上述各章內(nèi)容,闡述東盟組織對馬來西亞的功能、馬來西 亞支持東盟合作的理由,以及馬來西亞對東盟某些方面的不滿與分歧,闡釋其對 國家利益與地區(qū)利益的認識,從而加深對東盟特色及東南亞地區(qū)主義的認識。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to study the Malaysian policy of ASEAN and to examine the implementation of ASEAN ' s decision - making to more clearly see ASEAN ' s operating mechanism and the characteristics of South - East Asian Regionalism .








This article is divided into five chapters , the first part is divided into " the production of Malaysia and ASEAN " . It mainly studies the foreign policy of Malaysia in the early period of the founding of China , and the development of early regionalism in Southeast Asia . At the same time , it also explains Malaysia ' s active establishment of ASEAN and its role and influence in ASEAN design and the differences between Malaysia and other member countries .








The second part is " Economic Cooperation between Malaysia and ASEAN " . This part firstly reviews the history and general situation of ASEAN ' s economic cooperation , and examines Malaysia ' s participation in ASEAN ' s economic cooperation in several respects .
The ASEAN Economic Group ( EAEC ) , which has been advocated by Malaysia , is an example of ASEAN ' s attitude towards the economic cooperation between ASEAN and the region . Through the above studies , the attitude , policy and ASEAN ' s economic cooperation on ASEAN regional cooperation can be comprehensively understood , as well as the causes of ASEAN ' s economic cooperation .








The third part is " Political cooperation between Malaysia and ASEAN " . While ASEAN has stated that the function of ASEAN is mainly to promote economic , social and cultural cooperation in its founding purposes , political and security considerations are the important reasons for the establishment of ASEAN . After the establishment of ASEAN , the main achievements have been mainly in the area of political cooperation .
This paper analyzes the differences and compromises between Malaysia and ASEAN in solving the problems of Cambodia by taking the Cambodian question as an example , and then analyzes the views of Malaysia on ASEAN ' s external political cooperation ;
Finally , after the end of the Cold War , ASEAN faced a challenge in the new period . Through the analysis of Malaysia ' s ambivalence to ASEAN reform , the attitude and reason of this problem are expounded .








The fourth part is divided into " Malaysia and ASEAN military security cooperation " . This part firstly clarifies the evolution process of Malaysia ' s security concept , analyzes the comprehensive security concept of Malaysia . Although Malaysia has put forward " comprehensive security " in the 1980s , Malaysia has been connected with the security interest rate in Southeast Asia . Since the establishment of ASEAN , Malaysia regards the security problems faced by each member state as its own security problem , its domestic security is closely related to regional security . At the same time , Malaysia participates in ASEAN military security cooperation during the cold war era , and after the end of the cold war , Malaysia participates in the change of ASEAN military security cooperation .








The fifth part is " Malaysia and ASEAN : agreement and conflict " . Through the analysis of the above parts ,

















in fact , this part will cover that content of the above - mentioned chapters , expound the function of the ASEAN organization to Malaysia , the Malay and the west ,








The reasons for Asia ' s support for ASEAN cooperation , as well as Malaysia ' s dissatisfaction with and differences in certain aspects of ASEAN , illustrate its pair








The understanding of the national interests and the regional interests will deepen the understanding of the ASEAN characteristics and the South - East Asian Regionalism .

【學位授予單位】:復旦大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2004
【分類號】:K153

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)博士學位論文 前1條

1 曾曉祥;沖突管理與東盟地區(qū)規(guī)范的建構(gòu)[D];華中師范大學;2008年



本文編號:1771265

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