試析美國二十世紀(jì)二十年代零售業(yè)快速發(fā)展的原因
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-18 10:17
本文選題:二十世紀(jì)二十年代 + 美國; 參考:《河北大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:本論文主要論述了美國二十世紀(jì)二十年代零售業(yè)快速發(fā)展的原因。二十世紀(jì)二十年代前承第一次世界大戰(zhàn),后接經(jīng)濟(jì)大危機(jī),在這10年中美國經(jīng)歷了從衰退到繁榮再到衰退的波折。所以這一時(shí)期作為研究對(duì)象的時(shí)間限定有著重要的意義。在這一時(shí)期傳統(tǒng)的行業(yè)衰落了,而零售業(yè)作為新興的行業(yè)卻快速崛起了。所以本文對(duì)其崛起的原因做了逐一探析,并試圖和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)背景聯(lián)系起來進(jìn)行整體宏觀分析。正文內(nèi)容在簡(jiǎn)要概述快速發(fā)展情況的同時(shí)又從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等多個(gè)側(cè)面剖析了發(fā)展原因。其中生產(chǎn)效率的提高、汽車工業(yè)的發(fā)展、城市化的擴(kuò)張都是不得不提的重點(diǎn)和核心。他們分別和零售業(yè)的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)相扣,諸如商品的生產(chǎn),商品的營銷市場(chǎng),商品的流通市場(chǎng),人們的消費(fèi)程度等。它是觀察和研究美國經(jīng)濟(jì)史的一個(gè)窗口,能夠以小見大,更深入地理解美國經(jīng)濟(jì)的運(yùn)行和現(xiàn)實(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)中的問題。在美國金融危機(jī)的負(fù)面影響尚有余威的今天也為中國的零售業(yè)市場(chǎng)提供借鑒和參考意義。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly discusses the reasons for the rapid development of American retail industry in the twenties of the 20th century.In the 1920s, after the first World War, followed by a major economic crisis, the United States experienced a decade of recession, boom and bust to recession.Therefore, the time limit of this period as the object of study has important significance.During this period, the traditional industry declined, but the retail industry as a new industry rose rapidly.So this paper analyzes the reasons of its rise one by one, and tries to carry on the overall macro analysis with the social and economic background.At the same time, it analyzes the reasons of development from politics, economy, culture and so on.Among them, the improvement of production efficiency, the development of automobile industry and the expansion of urbanization are the key points and core.They are connected with each link of retail trade, such as the production of goods, the marketing of goods, the circulation market of goods, the consumption degree of people and so on.It is a window to observe and study the economic history of the United States. It can see the whole through a small part and better understand the operation of the American economy and the problems in the real economy.In the negative impact of the financial crisis in the United States still Yu Wei today also for the retail market in China to provide reference and reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:K712.52;F737.12
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