本文選題：德國(guó) + 納粹黨　； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 1933年1月30日,希特勒成為德國(guó)總理,納粹黨開(kāi)始上臺(tái)執(zhí)政。納粹黨的上臺(tái)與德國(guó)大資本家的支持分不開(kāi)。但是大資本家并不是從一開(kāi)始就支持納粹黨,納粹黨與德國(guó)大資本家之間的關(guān)系發(fā)展經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的變化過(guò)程。 1919—1923年納粹黨的興起階段,它與大資本家只有零星的交往。納粹黨早期的政策中包含很多反對(duì)資本主義的成分,嚴(yán)重影響了二者關(guān)系的發(fā)展。只有少數(shù)大資本家注意到了納粹黨并給予了它一些經(jīng)濟(jì)資助。 1923—1929年納粹黨獲得了很大的發(fā)展,它與大資本家的關(guān)系也有了一些新的進(jìn)展,納粹黨開(kāi)始主動(dòng)接近大資本家。但是這個(gè)時(shí)期納粹黨針對(duì)資本主義的政策模糊不清,模棱兩可,使得大資本家對(duì)納粹黨心存疑慮。大資本家中只有基爾道夫、蒂森等人資助了納粹黨,大部分大資本家仍然沒(méi)有把納粹黨當(dāng)作他們主要的資助對(duì)象和合作伙伴。 1929—1933年納粹黨與大資本家的關(guān)系逐漸發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變。希特勒調(diào)整政策以爭(zhēng)取大資本家的支持,加上國(guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)的變化,越來(lái)越多的大資本家轉(zhuǎn)變了對(duì)待納粹黨的態(tài)度。大資本家積極參與了促進(jìn)希特勒上臺(tái)的活動(dòng),并大力資助納粹黨。希特勒最終被總統(tǒng)任命為德國(guó)總理,納粹黨開(kāi)始掌握德國(guó)政權(quán)。大資本家的扶植是納粹黨上臺(tái)的重要保證。
[Abstract]:On January 30, 1933, Hitler became German Chancellor and the Nazis came to power.The Nazi party came to power with the support of Germany's big capitalists.But the big capitalists did not support the Nazi party from the beginning. The relationship between the Nazi party and the German big capitalists underwent a long process of change.In 1919-1923, the rise of the Nazi Party, it had only sporadic contacts with the big capitalists.The early Nazi policies contained a lot of anti-capitalism, which seriously affected the development of the relationship.Only a few big capitalists took note of the Nazi Party and gave it some financial aid.Between 1923 and 1929, the Nazi Party made great progress, and its relationship with the big capitalists also made some new progress, and the Nazi Party began to approach the big capitalists actively.But the Nazi party's policy on capitalism during this period was vague and ambiguous, making big capitalists suspicious of the Nazis.Among the big capitalists, only Kildorf, Tyson and others funded the Nazi Party, and most of the big capitalists still did not regard the Nazi Party as their main object and partner.The relationship between the Nazi Party and the big capitalists gradually changed in 1929-1933.Hitler adjusted his policy to win the support of the big capitalists, and with the changes of the situation at home and abroad, more and more big capitalists changed their attitude towards the Nazi Party.Big capitalists actively participated in the promotion of Hitler to power, and strongly funded the Nazi Party.Hitler was eventually appointed by the President as German Chancellor, and the Nazi Party took power in Germany.The support of big capitalists is an important guarantee for the Nazi Party to come to power.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K516.44

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李宏毅;剖析納粹主義在德國(guó)惡性發(fā)展及失敗的原因[J];長(zhǎng)春師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2001年04期

2 馬駿;試論民族社會(huì)主義德國(guó)工人黨的階級(jí)基礎(chǔ)[J];東北師大學(xué)報(bào);1994年06期

3 孫鴻波;德國(guó)壟斷資產(chǎn)階級(jí)與希特勒納粹黨的上臺(tái)[J];丹東師專(zhuān)學(xué)報(bào);1995年04期

4 黃正柏;納粹德國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制與壟斷資本[J];高師函授學(xué)刊;1994年06期

5 仇海燕;法西斯主義與極端民族主義[J];淮陰師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年05期

6 林和坤;略論希特勒攫取政權(quán)同德國(guó)封建專(zhuān)制勢(shì)力之間的關(guān)系[J];南開(kāi)學(xué)報(bào);1998年04期

7 李云霞,張獻(xiàn);從德國(guó)民族主義形成特點(diǎn)看納粹獨(dú)裁統(tǒng)治的必然性[J];邯鄲學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2005年01期

8 張淑華;德國(guó)壟斷資產(chǎn)階級(jí)與納粹黨關(guān)系的演變[J];泰安師專(zhuān)學(xué)報(bào);1998年01期

9 吳曉奎;試論希特勒上臺(tái)的原因[J];聊城師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);1995年03期

10 吳友法;論德國(guó)法西斯獨(dú)裁統(tǒng)治的確立[J];武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);1994年06期

，

本文編號(hào)：1744007