發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-07 15:45

  本文選題：伊勒塔尼　切入點(diǎn)：卡臘那　出處：《廈門(mén)大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 卡臘那是公元前19—18世紀(jì)存在于兩河流域北部臺(tái)拉發(fā)爾地區(qū)的古國(guó)。上世紀(jì)70年代,在此出土了一批楔形文字泥板文獻(xiàn)。這批楔形文字泥板中的兩百多件是卡臘那城邦王后伊勒塔尼的書(shū)信。本文在釋讀這批書(shū)信的基礎(chǔ)上,從家庭、政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)幾方面分析伊勒塔尼王后的社會(huì)角色與地位。 本文主要分為三部分。 第一章,在家族—家庭層面上分析:伊勒塔尼扮演著家族成員供養(yǎng)者、奴仆調(diào)派者等角色:在家庭關(guān)系中,處于服從的地位。 第二章,在政治—宗教層面上分析:伊勒塔尼在政治宗教事務(wù)中,是一個(gè)十分活躍的王后。 第三章,在經(jīng)濟(jì)—社會(huì)層面上分析:伊勒塔尼廣泛參與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的管理工作,扮演了社會(huì)生產(chǎn)的實(shí)際組織者和執(zhí)行者的角色。 結(jié)論部分:在卡臘那城邦中,王后伊勒塔尼的角色不僅僅是王室家族中“國(guó)王的妻子”,還是城邦行政管理機(jī)構(gòu)中的一個(gè)重要組成部分,在家族、政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)事務(wù)上有著相當(dāng)大的權(quán)力。但是其社會(huì)地位從屬于國(guó)王。 古巴比倫時(shí)期婦女的社會(huì)地位問(wèn)題是兩河流域古代文明研究的一個(gè)重要方面。出土的古巴比倫時(shí)期的大量契約和法律類文獻(xiàn)能夠反映出普通階層?jì)D女的社會(huì)狀況,但是關(guān)于上層社會(huì)婦女的文獻(xiàn)材料卻不多見(jiàn)。本文所釋譯的卡臘那城邦伊勒塔尼書(shū)信為相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究提供了一份重要的原始材料;書(shū)信集中所反映出的伊勒塔尼王后的狀況為研究古巴倫時(shí)期上層社會(huì)婦女的地位提供了一個(gè)典型例證。
[Abstract]:Kalana was an ancient country that existed in the Tilafar region in the northern part of the river basin in the 19-18 th century BC.In the 1970 s, a batch of cuneiform writing materials were unearthed here.More than two hundred of the cuneiform tablets were letters from Illtany, the city queen of Kalanah.Based on the interpretation of these letters, this paper analyzes the social role and status of Queen Eltany from family, political and economic aspects.This paper is divided into three parts.The first chapter analyzes in the family-family level: Iletani plays the role of the family member provider, slave dispatcher and so on: in the family relations, is in the submissive position.In the second chapter, on the political-religious level, Illtany is a very active queen in political and religious affairs.In the third chapter, on the economic and social level, Illtany is widely involved in the management of various fields of social economy and plays the role of the practical organizer and executor of social production.There is considerable power in political and economic affairs.But its social status is subordinate to the king.The social status of women in the ancient Babylonian period is an important aspect in the study of ancient civilization in the river basins.A large number of contracts and legal documents unearthed in the ancient Babylonian period can reflect the social situation of women in the general class, but there are few documents on women in the upper class.The correspondence of Iltany, a city state of Karana, which is interpreted in this paper, provides an important source material for the study of related fields.The situation of Queen Iltany as reflected in the collection of letters provides a typical example of the study of the status of women in the upper class of society in Cuba.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廈門(mén)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：K37

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 國(guó)洪更;古巴比倫婚姻習(xí)俗若干問(wèn)題的再考察[J];史學(xué)月刊;2004年11期

，

本文編號(hào)：1719829