本文選題：克倫族　切入點(diǎn)：分離運(yùn)動(dòng)　出處：《廈門大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 本文將在歷史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的雙重視角下考察克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng),特別是緬甸獨(dú)立后克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展歷程。本文試圖從克倫族與緬族的互動(dòng)關(guān)系中挖掘出克倫民族主義運(yùn)動(dòng)興起的動(dòng)力,并探討運(yùn)動(dòng)幾起幾落之后走向衰微的原因。通過(guò)對(duì)歷史的梳理與分析,本文認(rèn)為文化是克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)興起與衰落的最重要因素。本文試圖通過(guò)對(duì)克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)的個(gè)案分析,對(duì)目前緬甸的民族問(wèn)題做出一定的反思。 第一章緒論首先論述了選題的緣由,并對(duì)相關(guān)概念作了界定。接著對(duì)與本文有關(guān)的研究成果做了簡(jiǎn)要的介紹和評(píng)論,并分析這些研究成果與本文的關(guān)系。 第二章對(duì)緬甸獨(dú)立前的民族概況及克倫民族問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生與發(fā)展作了簡(jiǎn)要回顧,為后面的研究做好鋪墊。 第三章特別對(duì)緬甸獨(dú)立后克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展過(guò)程進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的評(píng)述,重點(diǎn)分析了文化因素在克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展過(guò)程中的驅(qū)動(dòng)作用。 第四章主要從內(nèi)外兩個(gè)方面著重分析了導(dǎo)致克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)衰微的因素,認(rèn)為克倫族內(nèi)部文化的多樣性最終導(dǎo)致了分離運(yùn)動(dòng)走向衰落。 結(jié)語(yǔ)是對(duì)全文的總結(jié),同時(shí)也對(duì)克倫族分離運(yùn)動(dòng)及緬甸的民族問(wèn)題做出反思,并針對(duì)緬甸民族關(guān)系的困局提出了自己的看法。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of history and reality, this paper will examine the development of Karen separatist movement, especially after the independence of Myanmar.This paper attempts to dig out the motive force of the rise of the Karen nationalist movement from the interaction between the Karen nationality and the Burman nationality, and to explore the reasons for the decline of the movement after several ups and downs.By combing and analyzing the history, this paper holds that culture is the most important factor of the rise and decline of the Karen separatist movement.This paper attempts to make some reflections on the ethnic problems in Myanmar through the case study of the Karen secession movement.The first chapter introduces the reason of the topic and defines the related concepts.Then this paper briefly introduces and comments on the research results, and analyzes the relationship between these research results and this paper.The second chapter briefly reviews the ethnic situation of Myanmar before independence and the emergence and development of Karen ethnic problems, which pave the way for the later research.The third chapter makes a detailed comment on the development process of the Karen separatist movement after the independence of Myanmar, focusing on the driving role of cultural factors in the development of the Karen separation movement.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the factors that cause the decline of the Karen separation movement from the internal and external aspects, and concludes that the diversity of the internal culture of the Karen nationality ultimately leads to the decline of the separation movement.The conclusion is a summary of the full text, at the same time, it also reflects on the ethnic issues of the Karen separatist movement and Myanmar, and puts forward its own views on the difficulties of the ethnic relations in Myanmar.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廈門大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：K337

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