發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-03 05:13

  本文選題：日本移民　切入點(diǎn)：美國(guó)排日　出處：《東北師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為一個(gè)四面環(huán)海的島國(guó),早在佩里率領(lǐng)艦隊(duì)到達(dá)日本之前,就已經(jīng)有一批日本人開(kāi)始邁出國(guó)門(mén)到達(dá)海外,拉開(kāi)了日本移民海外的歷史大幕。美國(guó)和日本雖然被廣闊的太平洋隔開(kāi),但是大海并不能阻隔兩國(guó)人民的友好往來(lái)。由于受到黑船來(lái)航的沖擊,當(dāng)時(shí)與日本相比要強(qiáng)大很多的美國(guó)開(kāi)始為日本人所關(guān)注,于是日本人帶著憧憬開(kāi)始踏上美利堅(jiān)的領(lǐng)土,開(kāi)始了向美國(guó)的移民生涯。由于大量日本人居住于不同文化的美國(guó),隨著時(shí)間的推移,雙方的文化差異也不斷地顯現(xiàn)出來(lái),矛盾也隨之而來(lái)。當(dāng)時(shí)日本政府雖然把海外的日本人作為本國(guó)的“臣民”看待并進(jìn)行管理,但是由于美日兩國(guó)之間力量差距懸殊,日本與美國(guó)在涉及日僑的外交交涉中往往處于被動(dòng)地位,明治后期日本不斷強(qiáng)盛起來(lái),在本國(guó)移民面臨歧視與壓迫的情況下,日本也開(kāi)始與美國(guó)在僑務(wù)問(wèn)題上針?shù)h相對(duì)地展開(kāi)交涉。本文正是以日本對(duì)美移民的原因及歷程為中心,著重弄清三個(gè)問(wèn)題,即日本移民的內(nèi)外原因及歷程;美國(guó)排日的原因及歷程;針對(duì)排日問(wèn)題對(duì)美國(guó)展開(kāi)的外交交涉特點(diǎn)。除序言外,文章主要有以下四部分組成:第一部分為日本人移民美國(guó)的原因及歷程,主要分析日本對(duì)美移民的內(nèi)外原因及移民的歷史過(guò)程。第二部分為美國(guó)的社會(huì)狀況及移民環(huán)境,主要分析當(dāng)時(shí)美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)的社會(huì)環(huán)境及接受日本移民的歷史原因。第三部分為在美日本人生活狀況及美國(guó)的排日運(yùn)動(dòng),著重分析日本移民在美國(guó)的生活狀況并對(duì)美國(guó)排日運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因展開(kāi)分析。第四部分為針對(duì)美國(guó)排日日本政府展開(kāi)的外交交涉,本部分主要是對(duì)日本對(duì)美交涉做一簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)析。
[Abstract]:As an island country surrounded by the sea, long before Perry led the fleet to Japan, a group of Japanese had already begun to go abroad, opening the historical curtain of Japanese emigration.Although the United States and Japan are separated by the vast Pacific Ocean, the sea does not prevent friendly exchanges between the peoples of the two countries.The United States, which was much more powerful than Japan at that time, was under the attack of a black ship, and the Japanese began to migrate to the United States with the hope of embarking on American territory.As a large number of Japanese live in different cultures of the United States, with the passage of time, the cultural differences between the two sides also continue to appear, contradictions also followed.At that time, although the Japanese government regarded the Japanese overseas as its own "subjects" and administered them, due to the great disparity in power between the United States and Japan, Japan and the United States were often in a passive position in diplomatic negotiations involving Japanese nationals.In the late Meiji period, Japan became more and more powerful. In the face of discrimination and oppression of its immigrants, Japan began to negotiate tit-for-tat with the United States on the issue of overseas Chinese affairs.This paper focuses on the reasons and course of Japanese immigration to the United States, focusing on three issues, namely, the internal and external reasons and the course of Japanese immigrants, the reasons and course of the United States' exclusion from Japan, and the characteristics of diplomatic representations to the United States on the issue of Japan's exclusion from Japan.In addition to the preface, the article mainly consists of the following four parts: the first part is the reason and course of Japanese emigration to the United States, mainly analyzes the internal and external reasons of Japanese emigration to the United States and the historical process of emigration.The second part is the social situation and immigration environment of the United States, mainly analyzes the social environment of the United States at that time and the historical reasons of accepting Japanese immigrants.The third part is the Japanese living conditions in the United States and the Japanese movement in the United States, focusing on the analysis of the living conditions of Japanese immigrants in the United States and the reasons for the American anti-Japanese movement.The fourth part is the diplomatic negotiation against the United States and Japan, and this part is mainly a brief review of Japan's representations to the United States.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K313

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本文編號(hào)：1703769