本文選題：中世紀　切入點：西班牙猶太人　出處：《貴州社會科學(xué)》2017年11期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：中世紀盛期西班牙猶太人對基督徒主體社會的經(jīng)濟參與主要體現(xiàn)為雙方在商業(yè)領(lǐng)域的合作與互動。作為少數(shù)族群的猶太人憑借對土地的大量占有及其廣泛的職業(yè)分布,全面而深入地滲透到主體社會經(jīng)濟生活的各方面。雙方的合作與互動遍布零售業(yè)、制造業(yè)、國內(nèi)外貿(mào)易、礦產(chǎn)開發(fā)和金融借貸等領(lǐng)域。對作為少數(shù)族群的西班牙猶太人而言,與基督徒的商業(yè)合作與互動是其融入主體社會的重要途徑。雖然競爭與矛盾在所難免,但"需要、依賴、合作"是主導(dǎo)雙方經(jīng)濟關(guān)系的主旋律。雙方在這一時期建立起來的牢固經(jīng)濟關(guān)系,也一定程度上成為猶太人在之后兩個世紀所謂的"迫害年代"中處境日益惡化的緩沖劑。
[Abstract]:The economic participation of the Spanish Jews in the Christian subject society during the Middle Ages was mainly embodied in the cooperation and interaction between the two sides in the field of business. The cooperation and interaction between the two sides spread throughout the retail trade, manufacturing, domestic and foreign trade, mineral exploitation and financial lending. For the Spanish Jews, as a minority group, Commercial cooperation and interaction with Christians is an important way for them to integrate into the subject society. Although competition and contradiction are inevitable, "need, dependence," Cooperation is the main theme that dominates the economic relations between the two sides. The strong economic relations established by the two sides in this period have also to some extent become a buffer against the worsening situation of the Jews in the so-called "persecution era" in the next two centuries.
【作者單位】： 中山大學(xué);
【基金】：2016年度中山大學(xué)人文社會科學(xué)青年教師桐山基金(1709002-72120-54500002)
【分類號】：K551.3

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