本文關(guān)鍵詞： 16至18世紀 胡格諾移民 英國　出處：《天津師范大學》2007年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】： 胡格諾教徒是法國宗教改革的產(chǎn)物，然而在法國本土并沒有得到適合的生存環(huán)境和發(fā)展機會；相反，英國的反天主教政策為他們提供了避難的場所。在16世紀中期到18世紀中期這兩個世紀里，法國胡格諾教徒不斷移居英國，給英國社會的多個方面帶來了不同程度的影響。本文試圖對胡格諾教徒移民英國的情況及其影響做一初步的探討。正文共四章。 第一章簡要介紹法國胡格諾移民產(chǎn)生的社會背景以及移居英國的原因。 第二章敘述胡格諾移民遷居英國的情況。胡格諾移民是英國近代史上一個重要的社會群體，他們幾乎遍布英國各地，，人數(shù)眾多，有自己鮮明的傳統(tǒng)和常設(shè)的組織機構(gòu)，并且相當成功地融入了當?shù)厣鐣?第三章論述胡格諾移民對英國經(jīng)濟的促進作用。移民大多是技工、手工工匠，往往擁有比英國同行更先進的技術(shù)；而且他們所從事的生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域也很寬泛，能在更大范圍內(nèi)促進英國手工業(yè)的進步，甚至填補空白。 第四章分析胡格諾移民對英國社會的影響。移民大多具備識字、運算能力，可以從事醫(yī)生、教師等英國亟需的行業(yè)。他們將其知識、理念和風格帶給周圍的人，并充當了英國和歐洲大陸之間交流的橋梁和紐帶。胡格諾移民的到來提高了英國的競爭力。
[Abstract]:Huguenot was the product of the French religious reform, but there was no suitable living environment and development opportunity in the native France. By contrast, Britain's anti-Catholic policy provided them with a safe haven. During the two centuries from the middle of 16th century to the middle of 18th century, French Huguenos moved to England. This paper attempts to make a preliminary study on the situation and influence of Huguenot emigration to England. There are four chapters in the text. The first chapter briefly introduces the social background of the French Hugueno immigrants and the reasons for their emigration. The second chapter describes the migration of Hugueno immigrants to the United Kingdom. Hugueno immigrants are an important social group in recent British history, they almost all over the United Kingdom, the number of people. Has its own distinctive tradition and permanent organization, and has quite successfully integrated into the local society. The third chapter discusses the role of Hugueno immigrants in promoting the British economy. Immigrants are mostly craftsmen, artisans, often have more advanced technology than their British counterparts; They are also engaged in a wide range of production areas that can promote and even fill the gaps in the British handicraft industry on a wider scale. Chapter 4th analyzes the impact of Hugueno immigration on British society. Most immigrants are literate, numerically capable and able to work in much-needed industries such as doctors, teachers and so on. Ideas and styles brought people around and served as a bridge of communication between Britain and the European continent. The arrival of Huguenot made Britain more competitive.
【學位授予單位】：天津師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2007
【分類號】：K56

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條

1 張娟;1685-1702年間英國的胡格諾移民問題之探究[D];福建師范大學;2011年

本文編號：1465620